Answer : It takes time for the concentration to decrease to 0.100 M is, 22.4 s
Explanation :
Formula used to calculate the rate constant for zero order reaction.
The expression used is:
![\ln [A]=-kt+\ln [A_o]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cln%20%5BA%5D%3D-kt%2B%5Cln%20%5BA_o%5D)
where,
= initial concentration = 0.537 M
= final concentration = 0.100 M
t = time = ?
k = rate constant = 0.075 M/s
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:


Therefore, it takes time for the concentration to decrease to 0.100 M is, 22.4 s
Answer: Ions are an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons. They are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons in order to fulfill the octet rule and have full outer valence electron shells.
Explanation:
When they lose electrons, they become positively charged and are named cations. When they gain electrons, they are negatively charged and are named anions.
Answer:
0.0585 M
Explanation:
- Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2NaCl (aq) → PbCl₂ (s) + 2NaNO₃ (aq)
First we <u>calculate the inital number of moles of each reagent</u>, using the <em>given volumes and concentrations</em>:
- 0.255 M Pb(NO₃)₂ * 52.1 mL = 13.3 mmol Pb(NO₃)₂
- 0.415 M NaCl * 38.5 mL = 16.0 mmol NaCl
Then we <u>calculate how many Pb(NO₃)₂ moles reacted with 16.0 mmoles of NaCl</u>, using the <em>stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction</em>:
- 16.0 mmol NaCl *
= 8.00 mmol Pb(NO₃)₂
Now we <u>calculate the remaining number of Pb(NO₃)₂ moles after the reaction</u>:
- 13.3 mmol - 8.00 mmol = 5.30 mmol Pb(NO₃)₂
Finally we <em>divide the number of moles by the final volume</em> to <u>calculate the concentration</u>:
- 5.30 mmol / (52.1 mL + 38.5 mL) = 0.0585 M
Answer:
strong winds that blow in short spurts over a small distance
Explanation:
Generally, the most common factor that causes the largest waves in the ocean is winds. this is also called wind-driven waves of the ocean when the surface wind flows on the surface of the ocean, this disturbance creates the friction between surface wind and surface of the ocean which creates waves in the ocean