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tia_tia [17]
3 years ago
10

A student places her 490 g physics book on a frictionless table. She pushes the book against a spring, compressing the spring by

7.10 cm , then releases the book. What is the book's speed as it slides away? The spring constant is 1550 N/m .
Physics
1 answer:
Paul [167]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

book speed is 3.99 m/s

Explanation:

given data

mass m = 490 g = 0.490 kg

compressing x = 7.10 cm = 0.0710 m

spring constant k = 1550 N/m

to find out

book speed

solution

we know energy is conserve so

we can say

loss in spring energy is equal to gain in kinetic energy

so

\frac{1}{2}*k*x^2 = \frac{1}{2}*m*v^2    ..................1

put here value

\frac{1}{2}*1550*0.071^2 = \frac{1}{2}*0.490*v^2

v = 3.99 m/s

so book speed is 3.99 m/s

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The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.

Given the data in the question

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To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:

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Total mass hanging on it; m_T = m_1 + m_2 = 5.0kg + 10.0kg = 15.0kg

So Tension of the rope;

F = m\ * \ g\\\\F = 15.0kg \ * 9.8m/s^2\\\\F = 147 kg.m/s^2\\\\F = 147N

Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton

For the Second Rope

Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;

F = m\ * \ g\\\\F = 10.0kg \ * 9.8m/s^2\\\\F = 98 kg.m/s^2\\\\F = 98N

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Answer:

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