Answer:
Galileo is one of the most revolutionary scientists in terms of the novelty of his ideas.
He made great advances in the laws of motion and astronomical matters, as well as the creation of telescopes, making the first observations of the Moon, Venus and Jupiter satellites.
He supported Copernicus's idea that the earth revolves around the sun, which was a controversial idea for his time, and the reason why his books were banned because the idea that the earth was not the center of the universe was not yet a well received idea.
For his ideas he was persecuted by the Inquisition and accused of heresy, but he was a proud man and stayed true to his ideas .
The masses of both objects and the distance between their centers.
The correct answer to the question is that D). Transverse because of the direction that the wave is traveling.
EXPLANATION:
Before going to answer this question, first we have to understand the nature of transverse and longitudinal wave.
A transverse wave (except light) is a type of mechanical wave in which the direction of vibration of particles is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. This type of wave is propagated in a medium in the form of crests and troughs.
A longitudinal wave is a type of mechanical wave in which the direction of vibration of particles is parallel to the wave propagation. This type of wave is propagated in the form of compression and rarefaction. Compression is the high pressure region in a wave where particles are very close to each other, and rarefaction is the low pressure region where particles are far away from each other.
As per the question, the particles of the medium are displaced perpendicular to the wave motion. Hence, the wave will be transverse in nature.
Answer:
Magnetic force, attraction or repulsion that arises between electrically charged particles because of their motion. It is the basic force responsible for such effects as the action of electric motors and the attraction of magnets for iron.
Explanation: