Answer:
The advantages of using an indicator to inform pH measurements:
It gives a mathematically result of the pH, in addition, it gives the precise pH of solvent, and it also gives an idea of the straight of the solution also.
Now, the advantage of using a pH meter:
It is a rapid method to characterize between acids, bases. However, this method does not show how strong acid or base actually are, plus it tends to gives a range of acidity or basicity not quite accurate as a result.
Atomic mass / mass number / atomic weight
(all of which mean the same thing)
Answer: The new concentration of a solution of
is 0.2 M 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M
solution is diluted to 100 mL.
Explanation:
Given:
= 10.0 mL,
= 2.0 M
= 100 mL,
= ?
Formula used to calculate the new concentration is as follows.

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the new concentration of a solution of
is 0.2 M 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M
solution is diluted to 100 mL.
The molarity of NaOH needed is calculated as follows
calculate the moles of KhC8h4O4
that is moles = mass/molar mass of KhC8h4O4(204.22 g/mol)
=0.5632g /204.22g/mol= 2.76 x10^-3 moles
write the equation for reaction
khc8h4O4 + NaOH ---> KNaC8h4O4 + H2O
from the equation above the reacting ratio of KhC8h4O4 to NaOh is 1:1 therefore the moles of Naoh is also 2.76 x10^-3 moles
molarity of NaOh = (moles of NaOh / volume ) x 1000
that is { (2.76 x10^-3) / 23.64} x100 =0.117 M
Because it has molecules of water in it