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3 years ago

How are the isotopes of a particular element alike?

1 answer:

6 0

The isotopes of a particular elements means that every element has there own isotopes like H has three isotopes protium, dutrium,tritium. like that cl has also thier own isotopes.

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Polonium has a mass number of 212 and an atomic number of 84. In a balanced nuclear reaction, polonium releases an alpha particl

antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:

D. 82

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

The following data were obtained in a kinetics study of the hypothetical reaction A + B + C → products. [A]0 (M) [B]0 (M) [C]0 (

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

B. First order, Order with respect to C = 1

Explanation:

The given kinetic data is as follows:

A + B + C → Products

[A]₀ [B]₀ [C]₀ Initial Rate (10⁻³ M/s)

1. 0.4 0.4 0.2 160

2. 0.2 0.4 0.4 80

3. 0.6 0.1 0.2 15

4. 0.2 0.1 0.2 5

5. 0.2 0.2 0.4 20

The rate of the above reaction is given as:

$Rate = k[A]^{x}[B]^{y}[C]^{z}$

where x, y and z are the order with respect to A, B and C respectively.

k = rate constant

[A], [B], [C] are the concentrations

In the method of initial rates, the given reaction is run multiple times. The order with respect to a particular reactant is deduced by keeping the concentrations of the remaining reactants constant and measuring the rates. The ratio of the rates from the two runs gives the order relative to that reactant.

Order w.r.t A : Use trials 3 and 4

$\frac{Rate3}{Rate4}= [\frac{[A(3)]}{[A(4)]}]^{x}$

$\frac{15}{5}= [\frac{[0.6]}{[0.2]}]^{x}$

$3 = 3^{x} \\\\x =1$

Order w.r.t B : Use trials 2 and 5

$\frac{Rate2}{Rate5}= [\frac{[B(2)]}{[B(5)]}]^{y}$

$\frac{80}{20}= [\frac{[0.4]}{[0.2]}]^{y}$

$4 = 2^{y} \\\\y =2$

Order w.r.t C : Use trials 1 and 2

$\frac{Rate1}{Rate2}= [\frac{[A(1)]}{[A(2)]}]^{x}[\frac{[B(1)]}{[B(2)]}]^{y}[\frac{[C(1)]}{[C(2)]}]^{z}$

we know that x = 1 and y = 2, substituting the appropriate values in the above equation gives:

$\frac{160}{80}= [\frac{[0.4]}{[0.2]}]^{1}[\frac{[0.4]}{[0.4]}]^{2}[\frac{[0.2]}{[0.4]}]^{z}$

$1 = (0.5)^{z}$

z = 1

Therefore, order w.r.t C = 1

8 0

3 years ago

A 53. 5 mL ample of an 5. 4 % (m / v) KBr olution i diluted with water o that the final volume i 205. 0 mL Expre your anwer to t

gogolik [260]

The concentration after dilution is 1.4%.

We are aware that concentration and volume are related to each other by the formula -

$C_{1}$ $V_{1}$ = $C_{2}$ $V_{2}$ , where we have initial concentration and volume on Left Hand Side and final concentration and volume on Right Hand Side.