Answer: Within any frame of reference that is accelerating
Special relativity was proposed on 1905 by Einstein, who developed his theory based on the following two postulates:
1. <em>The laws of physics are the same in all inertial systems. There is no preferential system.
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2. <em>The speed of light in vacuum has the same value for all inertial systems.
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Focusing on the first postulate, it can be affirmed that <u>any measurement on a body is made with reference to the system in which it is being measured</u>.
Now, taking into account that an inertial reference system is the one that complies with the principle of inertia:
<em>"For a body to have acceleration, an external force must act on it."</em>
The correct answer is
Within any frame of reference that is accelerating
Answer:
It's a individual form of life. Examples of this are bacterium , protists and fungus
Explanation:
<em>decomposition </em><em>reaction.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
AC frequency of 2.3KHz
f=2.3×10³Hz
Vrms produce is
Vrms=1.5V
Current rms
Irms= 31mA
The capacitor is reconnected to a generator of frequency
f=4.8KHz =4800Hz
The current rms becomes
Irms= 85mA
Vrms=?
Solution
First genrator
The capacitive reactance is given as
Xc=Vrms/Irms
Xc=1.5/31×10^-3
Xc=48.39 ohms
Now, to know the capacitance of the capacitor
Xc=1/2πfC
Then,
C=1/2πfXc
So,
C=1/2×π×2300×48.39
C=1.43×10^-6C
C=1.43μF
Note: the capacitance of the capacitor did not change,
Now for generator two.
The reactance are given as
Xc=1/2πfC
Xc=1/2×π×4800×1.43×10^-6
Xc=23.19ohms
Then,
Vrms2=Irms2 ×Xc
Vrms2=85×10^-3×23.19ohms
Vrms2=1.97V
Vrms2=1.97Volts
The smallest unit that makes up matter is an atom!