Moth X is more likely to be eaten by insect killing birds first. This is because Moth Y blends in with the tree trunk more and is hidden from birds. Its wings camouflage with the tree trunk, hiding it from sight.
Apple hits the surface with speed 16.2 m/s
The angle made by the apple velocity with normal to the incline surface is given as 20 degree
now the component of velocity which is parallel to the surface and perpendicular to the surface is given as


so here we have


<em>so its velocity along the incline plane will be 5.5 m/s</em>
The closer you are to the ground the more accurate you'll be. That's why most snipers are in the "prone" position.
C..............................