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spin [16.1K]
2 years ago
6

The statement that is NOT true about the concept of a boundary layer on an object is: a. the Reynolds number is greater than uni

ty. b. viscous effects are present only inside the boundary layer. c. the fluid velocity is zero at the surface of the object. d. the fluid velocity equals the free stream velocity at the edge of the boundary layer. e. the velocity gradients normal to the flow direction are small.
Engineering
1 answer:
Ilya [14]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Option E

Explanation:

All the given statements are true except the velocity gradients normal to the flow direction are small since these are not normally small. It's true that viscous effects are present only inside the boundary layer and the fluid velocity equals the free stream velocity at the edge of the boundary layer. Moreover, Reynolds number is greater than unity and the fluid velocity is zero at the surface of the object.

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An eddy current separator is to separate aluminum product from an input streamshredded MSW. The feed rate to the separator is 2,
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

<em>the % recovery of aluminum product is 80.5%</em>

<em>the % purity of the aluminum product is 54.7%</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

feed rate to separator = 2500 kg/hr

in one hour, there will be 2500 kg/hr x 1 hr = 2500 kg of material is fed into the  machine

of this 2500 kg, the feed is known to contain 174 kg of aluminium and 2326 kg of rejects.

After the separation, 256 kg  is collected in the product stream.

of this 256 kg, 140 kg is aluminium.

% recovery of aluminium will be = mass of aluminium in material collected in the product stream ÷ mass of aluminium contained in the feed material

% recovery of aluminium = 140kg/174kg x 100% = <em>80.5%</em>

% purity of the aluminium product = mass of aluminium in final product ÷ total mass of product collected in product stream

% purity of the aluminium product = 140kg/256kg

x 100% = <em>54.7%</em>

8 0
3 years ago
How much work, in Newtons, is required to lift a 20.4-kg (45lb) plate from the ground to a stand that is 1.50 meters up?
nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Work, U, is equal to the force times the distance:

U = F · r

Force needed to lift the weight, is equal to the weight: F = W = m · g

so:

U = m · g · r

   = 20.4kg · 9.81 \frac{N}{kg} · 1.50m

   = 35.316 \frac{N}{m}

   = 35.316 W

4 0
2 years ago
Determine the required dimensions of a column with a square cross section to carry an axial compressive load of 6500 lb if its l
ycow [4]

Answer: 0.95 inches

Explanation:

A direct load on a column is considered or referred to as an axial compressive load. A direct concentric load is considered axial. If the load is off center it is termed eccentric and is no longer axially applied.

The length= 64 inches

Ends are fixed Le= 64/2 = 32 inches

Factor Of Safety (FOS) = 3. 0

E= 10.6× 10^6 ps

σy= 4000ps

The square cross-section= ia^4/12

PE= π^2EI/Le^2

6500= 3.142^2 × 10^6 × a^4/12×32^2

a^4= 0.81 => a=0.81 inches => a=0.95 inches

Given σy= 4000ps

σallowable= σy/3= 40000/3= 13333. 33psi

Load acting= 6500

Area= a^2= 0.95 ×0.95= 0.9025

σactual=6500/0.9025

σ actual < σallowable

The dimension a= 0.95 inches

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Air-conditioners consume a significant amount of electrical energy in buildings. Split air conditioner is a unitary system where
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

Evaporator,Compressor,Condensor ,Expanding valve

Explanation:

Split air conditioning :

  Split air conditioning means that, condensor unit or some time called outdoor unit is split from evaporator.It means that evaporator and condensor are placed at some distance.

The four component of split air conditioning system are as follows

1.Evaporator

 It absorb heat from room and produces the cooling effect.

2.Compressor

 It compresses the refrigerant which exits from evaporator.

3.Condensor

 It rejects the heat and cool the evaporator.

4.Expanding valve

  It allows to refrigerant to cool up to evaporator pressure.

6 0
3 years ago
10% A steel beam W18x76 spans 32 feet and is subjected to a Moment of 334 kips-ft. Find the load w on the beam. Determine the de
Lilit [14]

Answer:

w = 10.437 kips

deflection at 1/4 span  20.83\E ft

at mid span = 1.23\E ft

shear stress  7.3629 psi

Explanation:

area of cross section = 18*76

length of span = 32 ft

moment = 334 kips-ft

we know that

moment = load *eccentricity

334 = w * 32

w = 10.437 kips

deflection at 1/4 span

\delta = \frac{wa^2b^2}{3EI}

= \frac{10.4375*8^2 *24^2}{3E \frac{BD^3}{12}}

         =\frac{10.437 *8^2*24^2}{3E \frac{18*16^3}{12}}

         = 20.83\E ft

at mid span

\delta = \frac{wl^3}{48EI}

= \frac{10.43 *32^3}{48 *E*\frac{18*16^3}{12}}

\delta = 1.23\E ft

shear stress

\tau = \frac{w}{A} = \frac{10.43 7*10^3}{18*76} =7.3629 psi

6 0
3 years ago
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