It is a fundamental property of a material and tells how strongly the material is opposing the current. The resistance is related to resistivity by the relation, R=ρAl. The resistivity of a material depends on temperature. It increases with the increase in temperature and decreases with the decrease in temperature.HOPE THIS HELPS!!!
<span>Normal
fault. Normal (extensional ) fault is a
displacement of a rock as a result of rock-mass movement and occurs when the
crust is stretching. Because of the stretching the thickness of the crust is
reduced and the crust or horizontally extended. </span>
If you measured all the energy related to motion and all the stored
energy in the particles of a substance, you would be measuring the thermal energy of the particles. If
there is movement of the particles, they are also releasing energy in the form
of heat.
Answer:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature.
(2) The combustion of natural gas.
Explanation:
The spontaneous process is the process in which there is a release of energy and moves towards lower energy and a more thermodynamically stable energy state. All the natural processes are spontaneous.
There are two processes which are spontaneous in the given question are:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature: In this, there is a decrease in energy and also it is a natural process and we know that all the natural processes are spontaneous.
(2) The combustion of natural gas: The fire is an example of an exothermic reaction. The combustion is a combination of a decrease in energy and an increase in entropy. So, this process occurs spontaneously.
They send out waves differently and cannot be heard easily
