Answer:
By conservation of energy, it can climb up to a height equal to that it went down before. However, due to the friction in the machines, the total mechanical energy of the roller coaster will decrease. As a result, the first "hill" of many roller coasters are the highest, but the followings will have decreasing heights.
Explanation:
When an object is falling and reaches a constant velocity, the net force on the object is <em>zero</em> (it's not accelerating), and the weight of the object is equal to <em>the force of air resistance against the object</em>. (choice-D)
Answer:
y = 0.0233 m
Explanation:
In a Young's Double Slit Experiment the distance between two consecutive bright fringes is given by the formula:
Δx = λL/d
where,
Δx = distance between fringes
λ = wavelength of light
L = Distance between screen and slits
d = Slit Separation
Now, for initial case:
λ = 425 nm = 4.25 x 10⁻⁷ m
y = 2Δx = 0.0177 m => Δx = 8.85 x 10⁻³ m
Therefore,
8.85 x 10⁻³ m = (4.25 x 10⁻⁷ m)L/d
L/d = (8.85 x 10⁻³ m)/(4.25 x 10⁻⁷ m)
L/d = 2.08 x 10⁴
using this for λ = 560 nm = 5.6 x 10⁻⁷ m:
Δx = (5.6 x 10⁻⁷ m)(2.08 x 10⁴)
Δx = 0.0116 m
and,
y = 2Δx
y = (2)(0.0116 m)
<u>y = 0.0233 m</u>
Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy