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nordsb [41]
3 years ago
10

Explain why the top of the loop cannot be the same height as (or higher than) the top of the first hill. Assume the roller coast

er and its surroundings are close to a closed system. Use what you know about energy transformations and the effects of friction within a closed system to write your answer.
Passage
Examine this diagram of a roller-coaster track. The very top of the first hill (point B) is higher than the very top of the loop (point D). After the cars reach point B, this roller coaster needs no additional energy to complete its trip.

Physics
2 answers:
Ivahew [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

By conservation of energy, it can climb up to a height equal to that it went down before. However, due to the friction in the machines, the total mechanical energy of the roller coaster will decrease. As a result, the first "hill" of many roller coasters are the highest, but the followings will have decreasing heights.

Explanation:

natka813 [3]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Take a break than eat and work on it again and you will get a good score

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that you observe light emitted from a distant star to be at a wavelength of 525 nm. The wavelength of light to an observ
Tomtit [17]

Answer:

The velocity of the star is 0.532 c.

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength of observer = 525 nm

Wave length of source = 950 nm

We need to calculate the velocity

If the direction is from observer to star.

From Doppler effect

\lambda_{0}=\sqrt{\dfrac{c+v}{c-v}}\times\lambda_{s}

Put the value into the formula

525=\sqrt{\dfrac{c+v}{c-v}}\times950

\dfrac{c+v}{c-v}=(\dfrac{525}{950})^2

\dfrac{c+v}{c-v}=0.305

c+v=0.305\times(c-v)

v(1+0.305)=c(0.305-1)

v=\dfrac{0.305-1}{1+0.305}c

v=−0.532c

Negative sign shows the star is moving toward the observer.

Hence, The velocity of the star is 0.532 c.

7 0
3 years ago
how much chemical energy must be supplied to a car engine if we want it to produce 5000J of kinetic energy and it is 45% efficie
vagabundo [1.1K]

Here i state the conservation of energy rule and use that to justify my answer. I showed how to manipulate percentages to get the final answer of 11000J (2sf). Hope I'm right xx

3 0
3 years ago
What percent of air by volume is nitrogen​
nlexa [21]

Answer:

78 percent

Explanation:

I guess that's the right answer

5 0
3 years ago
Contrast the behavior of a water wave that travel by a stone barrier to a sound wave that travels through a door
charle [14.2K]

Explanation:

here the file has everything

8 0
3 years ago
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