Answer:
b. 17,190
Explanation:
Using the formula for C-14 dating,

where Present Value N =1/8 of Parent Sample
Initial Value,
=1
Half Life,
=5730 years

=17,190
Therefore the fossil is about 17190 years old.
Positive ion with a radius smaller than the radius of the atom
Answer:
In 1897, the British physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) proved that atoms were not the most basic form of matter. He demonstrated that cathode rays could be deflected, or bent, by magnetic or electric fields, which indicated that cathode rays consist of charged particles (Figure 2.2.2 ). More important, by measuring the extent of the deflection of the cathode rays in magnetic or electric fields of various strengths, Thomson was able to calculate the mass-to-charge ratio of the particles. These particles were emitted by the negatively charged cathode and repelled by the negative terminal of an electric field. Because like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract, Thomson concluded that the particles had a net negative charge; these particles are now called electrons. Most relevant to the field of chemistry, Thomson found that the mass-to-charge ratio of cathode rays is independent of the nature of the metal electrodes or the gas, which suggested that electrons were fundamental components of all atoms.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
This is the answer because it is the only way that it is okay to split in half.