Answer: A solution will be hypertonic to a cell if its solute concentration is higher than that inside the cell, and the solutes cannot cross the membrane. If a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, there will be a net flow of water into the cell, and the cell will gain volume.
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Meaning of hypertonic: (1): having a higher osmotic pressure than a particular fluid, typically a body fluid or intracellular fluid. (2) of or in a state of abnormally high muscle tone.
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When work is done on an object, the amount of energy it has changes.
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The amount of precipitate produced will be proportional to the amount of NH₃ reacted with water to produce NH₄OH.
<h3>What is precipitate?</h3>
Precipitates are the crystal type formation, when the solute is no more dissolving in the solvent.
Imagine mixing 1 tablespoon of Epsom salt with 2 cups of ammonia, the reaction is
2NH₃ + MgSO₄ + 2H₂O → Mg(OH)₂ + (NH₄)₂SO₄
The amount of precipitate produced will be proportional to the amount of NH₃ reacted with water to produce NH₄OH.
Learn more about precipitate.
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Answer:
58.9mL
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume = 34.3mL = 0.0343dm³
Initial concentration = 1.72mM = 1.72 x 10⁻³moldm⁻³
Final concentration = 1.00mM = 1 x 10⁻³ moldm⁻³
Unknown:
Final volume =?
Solution:
Often times, the concentration of a standard solution may have to be diluted to a lower one by adding distilled water. To find the find the final volume, we must recognize that the number of moles of the substance in initial and final solutions are the same.
Therefore;
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
where C and V are concentration and 1 and 2 are initial and final states.
now input the variables;
1.72 x 10⁻³ x 0.0343 = 1 x 10⁻³ x V₂
V₂ = 0.0589dm³ = 58.9mL