The cause of electric current in a wire is that there is electron flow due to electrical attraction and repulsion.
What is Electric current?
The rate of flow of electric charge through a point is known as electric current. The electric current is nothing but the flow of electrons in general.
Consider a space, when electrons of charge (e) is flowing through the space in a given time interval t. Then,
I = e/t
here,
I is the electric current.
Moreover, there is a flow of electrons in a wire due to a potential difference existing at the circuit. Due to that, electrons always flow from high electric potential to low electric potential.
Thus, we can conclude that the cause of electric current in a wire is that there is electron flow due to electrical attraction and repulsion.
Learn more about the electric current here:
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To keep the energy going every day
The rubber protects him from being electrocuted by the flow of current going through the plug.
Hope this helped!!
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Answer:
A drop in voltage occurs
Explanation:
When electric current flows through a conduct, there are three basic electrical effects that occur to the conductor;
1. A magnetic field is set up around the conductor,
A magnetic field is formed around a conductor when current flows through it which makes it acts like a magnet. Application is used in electric bells.
2. Heat is generated, and
The heating effect of current is due to the conversion of some of the electrical energy that passes through the conductor, into heat energy. Application of heat effect include electric iron, microwave oven, electric bulb, hair straightener etc.
H = I²Rt
3. A drop in voltage occurs
Voltage drop is as a result of current passing through the impedance offers by the conductor or circuit elements. When current passes through a conductor, the resistance offers opposition to the flow of the electric current according to Ohm's law.
