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just olya [345]
3 years ago
9

A vial is filled with room temperature water, and blue cold water has been placed at the bottom. A warm water bag sits next to t

he vial. What do you think will happen?
Chemistry
1 answer:
MrRa [10]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

In the context, a vial which is used in store medical samples is filled with water at room temperature. And the vial is kept on a cold water. Also a water bag containing warm water is kept near the vial.

The cold water kept at the bottom of the vial is having lower kinetic energy while warm water will have higher kinetic energy than the others. Since the water in the vial is at room temperature and it is in touch with the cold blue water, the water in the vial will loose or give its temperature to the cold blue water through conduction as well as convection process since temperature always flows from a hot body towards the cold body.

On the other hand, the warm water placed next tot he vial will give its temperature to the atmosphere.  

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Calculate the freezing point of a solution that contains 8.0 g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 100 g of H2O. Kf for H2O = 1.86C/m
Aleks04 [339]

The freezing point of the sucrose solution is -0.435°C.

<h3>What is the freezing point of the solution?</h3>

The freezing point of the solution is determined from the freezing point depression formula below:

  • ΔT = mKf(H₂O)

Kf(H₂O) = 1.86 Cm

m is molality of solution = moles of solute/mass of solvent

moles of sucrose = 8.0/342.3 = 0.0233 moles

m = 0.0233/0.1 = 0.233 molal

ΔT = 0.233 m * 1.86°C/m.

ΔT = 0.435 °C.

Freezing point of sucrose solution = 0°C - 0.435°C

Freezing point of sucrose solution  = -0.435°C.

In conclusion, the freezing point of sucrose solution is determined from the freezing point depression.

Learn more about freezing point depression at: brainly.com/question/19340523

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
A syringe contains 0.65 moles of he gas that occupy 900.0 ml. what volume (in l) of gas will the syringe hold if 0.35 moles of n
Grace [21]
<span>PV=nRT= a universal constant For any condition P1V1/n1T1=R and P2V2/n2T2=R i.e P1V1/n1T1=P2V2/n2T2 Becomes V1/n1=V2/n2 rearranging and solving V2=V1X(n2/n1)= 750 mLx((0.65+0.35)/(0.65))=1200ml=1.2L...2 sig figs</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Balancee las ecuaciones químicas por el método de tanteo e identifique que tipo de reacción es: 1.1.- Cloruro férrico acuoso rea
lakkis [162]

Respuesta:

2 FeCl₃(aq) + 3 Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + 6 NaCl(aq)

Explicación:

Consideremos la ecuación no balanceada que ocurre cuando cloruro férrico acuoso reacciona con carbonato de sodio sólido para formar carbonato férrico sólido y cloruro de sodio acuoso. Esta es una reacción de doble desplazamiento.

FeCl₃(aq) + Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + NaCl(aq)

Vamos a usar el método de tanteo. Empezaremos balanceando los átomos de C, multiplicando Na₂CO₃ por 3.

FeCl₃(aq) + 3 Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + NaCl(aq)

Luego, balancearemos los átomos de Fe, multiplicando FeCl₃ por 2.

2 FeCl₃(aq) + 3 Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + NaCl(aq)

Finalmente, obtendremos la ecuación balanceada, multiplicando NaCl por 6.

2 FeCl₃(aq) + 3 Na₂CO₃(s) ⇒ Fe₂(CO₃)₃(s) + 6 NaCl(aq)

4 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. Hydrogen iodide decomposes according to the reaction 2 HI(g) ⇌ H2(g) + I2(g) A sealed 1.50−L contai
Zarrin [17]

Answer : The concentration of HI and I_2 at equilibrium is, 0.0158 M and 0.00302 M respectively.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the concentration of H_2, I_2\text{ and }HI

\text{Concentration of }H_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2}{\text{Volume of solution}}=\frac{0.00623mol}{1.50L}=0.00415M

\text{Concentration of }I_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }I_2}{\text{Volume of solution}}=\frac{0.00414mol}{1.50L}=0.00276M

\text{Concentration of }HI=\frac{\text{Moles of }HI}{\text{Volume of solution}}=\frac{0.0244mol}{1.50L}=0.0163M

Now we have to calculate the value of equilibrium constant (K).

The given chemical reaction is:

                            2HI(g)\rightleftharpoons H_2(g)+I_2(g)

Initial conc.      0.0163     0.00415      0.00276

At eqm.        (0.0163-2x) (0.00415+x)  (0.00276+x)

As we are given:

Concentration of H_2 at equilibrium = 0.00467 M

That means,

(0.00415+x) = 0.00467

x = 0.00026 M

Concentration of HI at equilibrium = (0.0163-2x) = (0.0163-2(0.00026)) = 0.0158 M

Concentration of I_2 at equilibrium = (0.00276+x) = (0.00276+0.00026) = 0.00302 M

8 0
4 years ago
Calculate the number of moles in 7.4g ca(oh)2
SCORPION-xisa [38]
First find the RFM (Relative Formula Mass) using a periodic table 
the RFM of Ca(OH)2 is = 74

then use the equation Moles = Mass / RFM

Moles = 7.4 / 74 = 0.1mol

<span>hope that helps</span>
6 0
4 years ago
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