1. all elements are made of small particles called atoms
2. atoms of one element are identical in their properties, different atoms from different elements differ in properties
3. chemical reactions consist of atoms rearranging in whole number ratios
4. atoms can not be subdivided, created, or destroyed
<span>The alkali metals and hydrogen are reactive because they have only one electron to give in order to complete their valence shell. It is easier to give that one electron so when given the opportunity they will. This means they will react with anything polar or willing to take an electron.</span>
ΔG deg will be negative above 7.27e+3 K.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The ΔG deg with the temperature can be found using the formula and the formula is given below
- ΔG deg = ΔH deg - T ΔS deg
- Given data, ΔH deg = 181kJ and ΔSdeg=24.9J/K
- -T ΔS deg will be always negative and ΔG deg = ΔH deg will be positive and ΔG deg will be negative at relatively high temperatures and positive at relatively low temperatures
- solving the equation and substitute ΔGdeg=0
- ΔGdeg = ΔHdeg - T ΔSdeg
- T= ΔHdeg/ΔSdeg
- T=181 kJ / 2.49e-2 kJK-1
- By simplification we get
- T=7.27 × 10^3 K.
- Therefore, Go will be negative above 7.27 × 10^3 K
- Since ΔG deg = -RT lnK, when ΔGdeg < 0, K > 1 so the reaction will have K > 1 above 7.27 × 10^3 K.
- ΔG deg will be negative above 7.27e+3 K.
<u></u>
<u />
Answer: 1 Blood sugar will decrease because glucagon increased blood sugar when it falls too low
