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mezya [45]
4 years ago
10

Which element is placed in the same period as ruthenium but has a higher atomic number than it

Chemistry
2 answers:
Blababa [14]4 years ago
8 0
Since it is in period five, any element that has a higher atomic number than it could be an answer, therefore, silver, bismuth, and osmium are possibilities.
Klio2033 [76]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is Silver.

Explanation:

The complete question is:

<em>"Which element is placed in the same period as ruthenium but has a higher atomic number than it? bismuth osmium silver zirconium"</em>

In the periodic table the elements are arranged so that those with similar chemical properties are located close to each other.

The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods. The elements that make up the same row have different properties but similar masses: all the elements of a period have the same number of orbitals. In other words, the period that an element occupies coincides with its last electronic layer. In other words, an element with five electronic layers will be in the fifth period.

The atomic number is represented by the letter Z and is the number of protons that have their atoms in the nucleus. The atomic number of silver [47] is higher than that of ruthenium [44] because silver has higher number of protons more than ruthenium. Ruthenium and silver are in the same period and they have the same number of atomic orbital but have different atomic numbers.

So <u><em>the answer is Silver.</em></u>

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If 45 mL of water are added to 250 mL of a 0.75 M K2SO4 solution, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be?
krok68 [10]

Answer:

\large\boxed{\large\boxed{0.64M}}

Explanation:

When you form a <em>diluted solution</em> from a mother (concentrated) solution, the moles of solute are determined by the mother solution.

The main equation is:

Molarity=\dfrac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{volume of the solution in liters}}

Then, since the moles of solute is the same for both the mother solution and the diluted solution:

          \text{Molarity mother solution }\times\text{ volume mother solution}=\\\\=\text{Molarity diluted solution }\times\text{ volume diluted solution}

Substitute and solve for the molarity of the diluted solution:

           250mL\times 0.75M=(45mL+250mL)\times M\\\\\\M=\dfrac{250mL\times 0.75M}{295mL}=0.64M

8 0
3 years ago
In a fluorine atom, on which energy level are the valence electrons found?
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

second energy level

Explanation:

Valence electrons are those electrons which are present in outer most orbital of the atom.

This can be easily found through the electronic configuration of atom.

Electronic configuration of F:

F₉ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁵

We can see that the valence electrons are present in second energy level of F atom.

There are seven valence electrons of fluorine.

It is called halogens.

Halogens are very reactive these elements can not be found free in nature. Their boiling points also increases down the group which changes their physical states. i.e fluorine is gas while iodine is solid.

Fluorine:

1. it is yellow in color.

2. it is flammable gas.

3. it is highly corrosive.

4. fluorine has pungent smell.

5. its reactions with all other elements are very vigorous except neon, oxygen, krypton and helium.  

6 0
3 years ago
A compound is 44.7% P and the rest O. Determine its emperical formula.
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:  

P₅O₁₂

<em>Explanation:  </em>

Assume that you have 100 g of the compound.  

Then you have 44.7 g P and 55.3 g O.  

1. Calculate the <em>moles</em> of each atom  

Moles of P  = 44.7 × 1/30.97 = 1.443 mol Al  

Moles of O = 55.3 × 1/16.00 = 3.456 mol O  

2. Calculate the <em>molar ratios</em>.  

P: 1.443/1.443 =   1  

O: 3.456/1.443 = 2.395

3. Multiply by a number to make the ratio close to an integer

P:  5 × 1         =  5

O: 5 × 2.395 = 11.97

3. Determine the <em>empirical formula </em>

Round off all numbers to the closest integer.  

P:   5

O: 12

The empirical formula is <em>P₅O₁₂</em>.  

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Strong acids, strong bases, and salts are strong electrolyte.
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MariettaO [177]
10 km/h is the correct answer
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4 years ago
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