The first rubber balloon was made by Professor Michael Faraday in 1824, out of two sheets of rubber whose edges were pressed together. Hot air balloonwas the balloon to make the first recorded manned flight. It was made by the Montgolfier brothers and launched on 21 November 1783.
Instantaneous velocity, on the other hand, describes the motion of a body at one particular moment in time. Acceleration is a vector which shows the direction and magnitude of changes in velocity. Its standard units are meters per second per second, or meters per second squared. (this is for number 3)
Answer:0.58 m
Explanation:
The initial velocity of the ball is u = 2.0 m/s
The height of the table is, h = 1.0 m
The ball falls in vertical direction under acceleration due to gravity.
Time taken for ball to hit the floor:
h= ut + 0.5gt² ( from the equation of motion)
1.0 m=2.0 m/s × t+0.5 × 9.8 m/s²× t²
Solving this for t,
t = 0.29 s ( we have neglected the negative value of t)
In the same time, the ball would cover a horizontal distance of :
s = u t
⇒s = 2.0 m/s×0.29 s = 0.58 m
Thus, the landing spot is 0.58 m away from the table.
