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bogdanovich [222]
3 years ago
13

Subcooled liquid water flows adiabatically in a constant diameter pipe past a throttling valve that is partially open. The liqui

d can be modeled as an incompressible flow (i.e., specific volume (v) is constant, u=CAT). The subscripts i and e refer to the conditions at the inlet and exit of the valve, respectively.
Indicate whether each difference below is positive, negative, or zero.


hi-he __________


pi-pe __________


ui-ue __________


ti-te ___________
Engineering
1 answer:
Llana [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

hi-he = 0

pi-pe  = positive

ui-ue = negative

ti-te = negative

Explanation:

we know that fir the sub cool liquid water is

dQ = Tds = du +  pdv   ............1

and  Tds = dh - v dP         .............2

so now for process of throhling is irreversible when v is constant

then heat transfer is = 0 in irreversible process

so ds > 0

so here by equation 1 we can say

ds  > 0  

dv = 0 as v is constant

so that Tds = du    .................3

and du > 0

ue - ui > 0

and

now by the equation 2 throttling process  

here enthalpy is constant

so dh = 0

and Tds  = -vdP

so ds > 0  

so that -vdP > 0  

as here v is constant

so -dP =P1- P2

so P1-P2 > 0

so pressure is decrease here

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Answer:

\dot Q _{L} = 511.111 MW. Heat transfer can be higher if themal efficiency is lower.

Explanation:

The heat transfer rate to the river water is calculated by this expression:

\dot Q_{L} = \dot Q_{H} - \dot W

\dot Q_{L} = (\frac{1}{\eta_{th}}-1 )\cdot \dot W\\\dot Q_{L} = (\frac{1}{0.54}-1)\cdot (600 MW)\\\dot Q _{L} = 511.111 MW

The actual heat transfer can be higher if the steam power plant reports an thermal efficiency lower than expected.

8 0
4 years ago
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Answer:

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5 0
3 years ago
Convert 250 lb·ft to N.m. Express your answer using three significant figures.
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

It will be equivalent to 338.95 N-m

Explanation:

We have to convert 250 lb-ft to N-m

We know that 1 lb = 4.45 N

So foe converting from lb to N we have to multiply with 4.45

So 250 lb = 250×4.45 =125 N

And we know that 1 feet = 0.3048 meter

Now we have to convert 250 lb-ft to N-m

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