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NNADVOKAT [17]
3 years ago
9

Will mark as BRAINLIEST....... The Displacement x of particle moving in one dimension under the action of constant force is rela

ted to the time by equation 4x³+3x²-5x+2 , where x is in meters and t is in sec. a)Find velocity of particle at i) t=2 sec ii) t=4 sec. b) Find the acceleration of the particle at t=3 sec.
Physics
1 answer:
pentagon [3]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

It is given that,

The Displacement x of particle moving in one dimension under the action of constant force is related to the time by equation as:

x=4t^3+3t^2-5t+2

Where,

x is in meters and t is in sec

We know that,

Velocity,

v=\dfrac{dx}{dt}\\\\v=\dfrac{d(4t^3+3t^2-5t+2)}{dt}\\\\v=12t^2+6t-5

(a) i. t = 2 s

v=12(2)^2+6(2)-5=55\ m/s

At t = 4 s

v=12(4)^2+6(4)-5=211\ m/s

(b) Acceleration,

a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}\\\\a=\dfrac{d(12t^2+6t-5)}{dt}\\\\a=24t+6

Pu t = 3 s in the above equation

So,

a=24(3)+6\\\\a=78\ m/s^2

Hence, this is the required solution.

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3 years ago
A 0.106-A current is charging a capacitor that has square plates 4.60 cm on each side. The plate separation is 4.00 mm.
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

a

 \frac{d \phi_{E}}{dt}  =1.1977 *10^{10} \  V\cdot m/s

b

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Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The current is  I =  0.106 \  A

   The length of one side of the square a = 4.60 \  cm = 0.046 \  m

    The separation between the plate is  d = 4.0 mm  = 0.004 \ m

Generally electric flux is mathematically represented as

       \phi_E = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_o}

differentiating both sides with respect to t is  

       \frac{d \phi_{E}}{dt}  = \frac{1}{\epsilon_o} * \frac{d Q}{ dt}

=>     \frac{d \phi_{E}}{dt}  = \frac{1}{\epsilon_o} *I

Here \epsilon_o is the permitivity of free space with value  

        \epsilon _o  =  8.85*10^{-12} C/(V \cdot m)

=>   \frac{d \phi_{E}}{dt}  = \frac{0.106}{8.85*10^{-12}}

=>   \frac{d \phi_{E}}{dt}  =1.1977 *10^{10} \  V\cdot m/s

Generally the displacement current between the plates in A

    I = 8.85*10^{-12} * 1.1977 *10^{10}

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3 0
3 years ago
A wire with a resistance of 20 Ω (Ohm's) is connected to a 12-V battery. What is the current flowing through the wire? (Blank) A
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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A brass rod with a length of 1.22 m and a cross-sectional area of 2.19 cm2 is fastened end to end to a nickel rod with length L
GaryK [48]

Answer:

a) L₂ = 0.676 m

b) σ₁ = 2.28*10⁸ N/m²

σ₂ = 9.62*10⁸ N/m²

c) ε₁ = 0.00253678

ε₂ = 0.00457875

Explanation:

Given info

L₁ = 1.22 m

A₁ = 2.19 cm² = 2.19*10⁻⁴ m²

L₂ = ?

A₂ = 0.52 cm² = 0.52*10⁻⁴ m²

P = 5.00*10⁴ N

E₁ = 9*10¹⁰ N/m²

E₂ = 2.1*10¹¹ N/m²

In order to get the length L of the nickel rod if the elongations of the two rods are equal, we can say that

ΔL₁ = ΔL₂   ⇒  P*L₁/(A₁*E₁) = P*L₂/(A₂*E₂)

⇒  L₂ = A₂*E₂*L₁ / (A₁*E₁)

⇒  L₂ = (0.52*10⁻⁴ m²)*(2.1*10¹¹ N/m²)*(1.22 m) / (2.19*10⁻⁴ m²*9*10¹⁰ N/m²)

⇒  L₂ = 0.676 m

The stress in the brass rod is obtained as follows

σ₁ = P/A₁ ⇒ σ = 5.00*10⁴ N / 2.19*10⁻⁴ m² = 2.28*10⁸ N/m²

The stress in the niquel rod is obtained as follows

σ₂ = P/A₂ ⇒ σ = 5.00*10⁴ N / 0.52*10⁻⁴ m² = 9.62*10⁸ N/m²

The strain in the brass rod is obtained as follows

σ₁ = E₁*ε₁    ⇒   ε₁ = σ₁ / E₁

⇒   ε₁ = 2.28*10⁸ N/m² / 9*10¹⁰ N/m² = 0.00253678

The strain in the niquel rod is obtained as follows

σ₂ = E₂*ε₂    ⇒   ε₂ = σ₂ / E₂

⇒   ε₂ = 9.62*10⁸ N/m² / 2.1*10¹¹ N/m² = 0.00457875

3 0
3 years ago
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