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adelina 88 [10]
3 years ago
12

A 500g object falls off a cliff and losers 100 J from its gravitational potential energy store. if the gravitational field stren

gth g=9.8N/kg, how high is the cliff?
Physics
1 answer:
ludmilkaskok [199]3 years ago
7 0

Answer : Height, h = 20.4 m

Explanation :

It is given that,

Mass of an object, m = 500 g = 0.5 kg

Gravitational potential energy, PE = 100 J

The Gravitational potential energy is the energy which is possessed due to the height and gravity of an object. It is given as :

PE = m g h

where,

h is the height of the cliff.

100\ J=0.5\ kg\times 9.8\ m/s^2\times h

h = 20.40 m

So, the height of the cliff is 20.4 m.

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In a domestic electric circuit (220.V),an electric kettle of 3kW power rating is operatedthat has a current rating of 4A. What r
kozerog [31]

Answer:

(i) It will take longer (75/22 times) the time to boil a given quantity of water compared to when the current is working at its rated capacity

(ii) The reasons are;

(1) For economy; most of the appliances in the home only require low power circuitry with thinner wire while a separate high power circuitry is created directly from the main supply for the high electric power rated appliances

(2) For safety; to prevent the over heating of the electric circuits when an high electric power appliance needs to be connected an high power electric power outlet has to be specified

Explanation:

(i) The power rating of the kettle = 3 kW

The voltage rating of the circuit, V = 220 V

The current rating, I = 4 A

The formula for electric power = I² × R = I × V

Therefore, we have;

Power produced = 220 V × 4 A = 880 V·A = 800 W

Hence, since the power produced is below the power rating of the electric kettle, it will take a longer time to boil a given amount of water than specified by the kettle manufacturer

The energy supplied H = V×I×t

Where:

t = Time in seconds

Therefore, we have;

3 kW = 3000 W;

3000 × t₁ = 880 × t₂

t₂/t₁ =3000/880 = 75/22

Hence the kettle will take 75/22 multiplied by the time it takes when working at rating capacity to boil a given quantity of water

(ii) This is so because the power consumption already factored in the electrical installation as well as the type of appliances utilized in the home allow for several low power rating consumption and few high power rating consumption

Therefore, for both economy and safety the electrical circuit are split to allow for the use of very thick copper or aluminium electric cables in the high power rating electric circuits to which can be plugged high electric power consuming devices such as the water heater and electric cooker

The low electric power consuming devices, such as the electric bulb and fans are connected to the low or "regular" power rating electric circuit outlets

The current required for high power and low power appliances is different and also the fuse rating required for both the appliances different, so two separate circuits are used for high power and low power appliances.

6 0
3 years ago
49. \ A rectangular plate is rotating with a constant angular speed about an axis that passes perpendicularly through one corner
faust18 [17]

Answer:

    \frac{L_1}{L_2} = \sqrt{(n^2 - 1)}

Explanation:

For this interesting problem, we use the definition of centripetal acceleration  

      a = v² / r  

angular and linear velocity are related  

     v = w r  

we substitute  

    a = w² r

the rectangular body rotates at an angular velocity w  

We locate the points, unfortunately the diagram is not shown. In this case we have the axis of rotation in a corner, called O, in one of the adjacent corners we call it A and the opposite corner A  

the distance OB = L₂  

the distance AB = L₁

the sides of the rectangle  

It is indicated that the acceleration in in A and B are related  

      a_A = n \ a_B  

we substitute the value of the acceleration  

    w² r_A = n r_B  

the distance from the each corner is  

    r_B = L₂  

    r_A = \sqrt{L_1^2 + L_2^2}  

we substitute  

   \sqrt{L_1^2 + L_2^2} = n L₂  

    L₁² + L₂² = n² L₂²  

    L₁² = (n²-1) L₂²  

4 0
3 years ago
Fiber is an example of a complex carbohydrate true or false
kkurt [141]
The answer is True
Fiber is an example
8 0
3 years ago
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What is the relationship of an object's acceleration, its mass and the force applied to it?
Anon25 [30]

Answer:

F = ma

Explanation:

Newtons second law

8 0
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5. A family leaves for an evening walk around the neighborhood. They leave at 5 pm and return at 6 pm. They traveled a total of
vlabodo [156]

This question involves the concepts of average speed, distance, and time.

The average speed of the family is "2.5 mi/hr".

<h3>AVERAGE SPEED</h3>

The average speed is defined as the ratio of the total distance covered with the total time taken to cover it.

v=\frac{s}{t}

where,

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  • t = total time taken = 1 hour
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Therefore,

v=\frac{2.5\ mi}{1\ hr}

v = 2.5 mi/hr

Learn more about average speed here:

brainly.com/question/12322912

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