Answer:
the needle will direct its North South according to the magnetic field of current carrying wire.
Explanation:
A current carrying wire always has a magnetic field around it, in circular loops. This magnetic field will be either clockwise or anticlockwise depending on the direction of current.
Right hand rule tells the direction. Place the current carrying wire in your right hand with thumb pointing the direction of current. Curl of the fingers tell the direction of current.
When the needle gets in the vicinity of the field, its poles aligns itself with the field. (previous position of the compass needle has no effect on its position in the field). The north pole and south pole will be set in the direction of magnetic field.
The distance between the needle and wire does effect the strength (accuracy) of the needle position. Strong field will create strong deflection of the needle whereas when the distance from wire increases, field weakens, thus the deflection of needle will be weak.
1. HP is the output horsepower rating of an engine, while Brake horse power is the input brake horsepower of an engine. ... Brake horse power is the measurement of an engine's power without any power losses, while HP is less the power losses Brake horse power
The inflated balloon shrinks when it is placed in an ice bath with no change in atmospheric pressure.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When the inflated balloon is subjected to an ice bath, it shrinks. This is due to the fact that smaller volume gets occupied by the air/gas inside the balloon as the temperature decreases. Hence, causes the balloon walls to collapse.
An ice bath also lowers the overall air temperature of the balloon inside. As the temperature decreases, the air molecules move more slowly and with lower energy. Because of the particle's lower energy, their collisions with the walls are not enough to keep the inflated balloon.
It is due to the excess stress.