The light will change its direction and bend away from the normal.
Answer:
Δt = 5.85 s
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use Faraday's Law
emf =
- d fi / dt
= B. A
\phi = B A cos θ
The bold are vectors. It indicates that the area of the body is A = 0.046 m², the magnetic field B = 1.4 T, also iindicate that the normal to the area is parallel to the field, therefore the angle θ = 0 and cos 0 =1.
suppose a linear change of the magnetic field
emf = - A 
Dt = - A 
the final field before a fault is zero
let's calculate
Δt = - 0.046 (0- 1.4) / 0.011
Δt = 5.85 s
Answer:
a)Amplitude ,A = 2 mm
b)f=95.49 Hz
c)V= 30 m/s ( + x direction )
d) λ = 0.31 m
e)Umax= 1.2 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
![y=2\ mm\ sin[(20m^{-1})x-(600s^{-1})t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D2%5C%20mm%5C%20sin%5B%2820m%5E%7B-1%7D%29x-%28600s%5E%7B-1%7D%29t%5D)
As we know that standard form of wave equation given as

A= Amplitude
ω=Frequency (rad /s)
t=Time
Φ = Phase difference
![y=2\ mm\ sin[(20m^{-1})x-(600s^{-1})t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D2%5C%20mm%5C%20sin%5B%2820m%5E%7B-1%7D%29x-%28600s%5E%7B-1%7D%29t%5D)
So from above equation we can say that
Amplitude ,A = 2 mm
Frequency ,ω= 600 rad/s (2πf=ω)
ω= 2πf
f= ω /2π
f= 300/π = 95.49 Hz
K= 20 rad/m
So velocity,V
V= ω /K
V= 600 /20 = 30 m/s ( + x direction )
V = f λ
30 = 95.49 x λ
λ = 0.31 m
We know that speed is the rate of displacement

![U=2\ mm\ sin[(20m^{-1})x-(600s^{-1})t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%3D2%5C%20mm%5C%20sin%5B%2820m%5E%7B-1%7D%29x-%28600s%5E%7B-1%7D%29t%5D)
![U=1200\ cos[(20m^{-1})x-(600s^{-1})t]\ mm/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%3D1200%5C%20cos%5B%2820m%5E%7B-1%7D%29x-%28600s%5E%7B-1%7D%29t%5D%5C%20mm%2Fs)
The maximum velocity
Umax = 1200 mm/s
Umax= 1.2 m/s
Reversals are the rule, not the exception. Earth has settled in the last 20 million years into a pattern of a pole<span> reversal about every 200,000 to 300,000 years, although it has been more than twice that </span>long<span> since the last reversal.</span>