If 0.400 moles CO and 0.400 moles O2 completely react, 17.604 grams of CO2 would be produced.
First, let us look at the balanced equation of reaction:

According to the equation, the mole ratio of CO and O2 is 2:1. But in reality, the mole ratio supplied is 1:1. Thus, CO is the limiting reactant while O2 is in excess.
Also from the equation, the ratio of CO consumed to that of CO2 produced is 1:1. Thus, 0.400 moles of CO2 would also be produced from 0.400 moles of CO.
Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass
Therefore, the mass in grams of CO2 that would be produced from 0.400 moles can be calculated as:
Mass = mole x molar mass
= 0.400 x 44.01
= 17.604 grams
More on calculating mass from number of moles can be found here: brainly.com/question/12513822
The available energy decreases as one moves upward in an energy pyramid.
<h3>Energy pyramid</h3>
The energy pyramid represents a model of how energy is transferred from one trophic level to another in ecosystems.
Energy is transferred from producers to primary consumers, from primary to secondary consumers, from secondary to tertiary consumers, and so on.
Only about 10% of the available energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next with the remaining 90% being lost as heat to the environment.
Thus, as one moves up the energy pyramid, the available energy decreases. This is why organisms at the higher end of the energy pyramid have to devise an efficient way of extracting energy from their foods.
More on energy pyramid can be found here: brainly.com/question/2515928
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Answer:
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