1. Look at the atomic number of the element(located in upper left corner of the element box).This number represent the number of protons of the element.In same of the elements the number of electrons and protons are the same. in other (negative) you have to calculate
2. Look at the atomical mass( located underneath the element, which is a sum of neutrons and protons.Round the mass to the whole number and substract the atomic number. That will be number of neutrons.
electrostatic force
Explanation:
In ionic bonds one atom is positively charged (the atom that gives its electrons), and the other atom is negatively charged (the atom that receives the electrons); therefore, it is the opposite charge of the ions that attracts them to one another and holds them together with electrostatic force.
Answer:
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The mole fraction of solute in a 3.87 m aqueous solution is 0.0697
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calculation</h3>
molality = moles of the solute/Kg of the solvent
3.87 m dissolve in 1 Kg of water= 1000g
find the moles of water= mass/molar mass
that is 1000 g/ 18 g/mol= 55.56 moles
mole of solute = 3.87 moles
mole fraction is = moles of solute/moles of solvent
that is 3.87/ 55.56 = 0.0697