Answer:
Solution
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(a) The labelled diagram is shown.
(b) The refractive index of diamond is 2.42. Refractive index of diamond is the ratio of the speed of light in air to the speed of light in diamond.i.e.,
μ=
Speedoflightindiamond
Speedoflightinair
and, the ratio of these velocities is 2.42. i.e., This means that the speed of light in diamond will reduce by a factor of 2.42 as compared to its speed in air. In other words, the speed of light in diamond is
1/2.42
times the speed of light in vacuum.
Explanation:
a) Draw and label the diagram given :
(i) Incident ray
(ii) Refracted ray
(iii) Emergent ray
(iv) Angle of reflection
(v) Angle of deviation
(v) Angle of emergence
(b) The refractive index of diamond is 2.42. What is the meaning of this statement in relation to speed of light?
Answer:
Inductance as calculated is 13.12 mH
Solution:
As per the question:
Length of the coil, l = 12 cm = 0.12 m
Diameter, d = 1.7 cm = 0.017 m
No. of turns, N = 235
Now,
Area of cross-section of the wire, A = 
We know that the inductance of the coil is given by the formula:

Answer:
The acceleration of a point on the wheel is 11.43 m/s² acting radially inward.
Explanation:
The centripetal acceleration acts on a body when it is performing a circular motion.
Here, a point on the bicycle is performing circular motion as the rotation of the wheel produces a circular motion.
The centripetal acceleration of a point moving with a velocity
and at a distance of
from the axis of rotation is given as:

Here, 
∴ 
Therefore, the acceleration of a point on the wheel is 11.43 m/s² acting radially inward.
Here we can say that rate of flow must be constant
so here we will have

now we know that


now from above equation



so velocity will reduce by factor 0.14