We begin by noting that the angle of incidence is the one that's taken with respect to the normal to the surface in question. In this case the angle of incidence is 30. The material is Flint Glass according to the original question. The refractive indez of air n1=1, the refractive index of red in flint glass is nred=1.57, finally for violet in the glass medium is nviolet=1.60. Snell's Law dictates:

Where

differs for each wavelenght, that means violet and red will have different refractive indices in the glass.
In the second figure provided details are given on which are the angles in question,

is the distance between both rays.


At what distance d from the incidence normal will the beams land at the bottom?
For violet we have:

For red we have:

We finally have:
Answer:
Explanation:
Current, I = 6 A
diameter of wire, d = 2.05 mm
number of electrons per unit volume, n = 8.5 x 10^28
If the diameter is doubled,
The resistance of the wire is inversely proportional to the square of the diameter of the wire, so the resistance is one forth an the current is directly proportional to the diameter of the wire so the current is four times the initial value.
Answer:Racquet force is twice of Player force
Explanation:
Given
ball arrives at a speed of 
ball returned with speed of 
average Force imparted by racquet on the ball is given by

where 
time of contact of ball with racquet


When it land on the player hand its final velocity becomes zero and time of contact is same as of racquet


From 1 and 2 we get

Hence the magnitude of Force by racquet is twice the Force by player
Answer:
(a). The spring compressed is
.
(b). The acceleration is 1.5 g.
Explanation:
Given that,
Acceleration = a
mass = m
spring constant = k
(a). We need to calculate the spring compressed
Using balance equation

....(I)
The spring compressed is
.
(b). If the compression is 2.5 times larger than it is when the mass sits in a still elevator,
The compression is given by

Here, acceleration is zero
So, 
We need to calculate the acceleration
Put the value of x in equation (I)




Hence, (a). The spring compressed is
.
(b). The acceleration is 1.5 g.
Answer:
distance is meters, time is seconds