Answer:
212.5 mL
both the original and the diluted solution have 0.765 moles of KCl
Explanation:
c1V1 = c2V2
V2 = c1V1/c2 = (1.8 M×425 mL)/1.2 M = 637.5 mL
(637.5 - 425) mL = 212.5 mL
n = (1.8 mol/L)(0.425 L) = 0.765 moles of KCl
since it's a dilution, the diluted solution has the same number of moles as the original solution, 0.765 moles of KCl
Just look at the number in front also called coefficient (you have to balance the equations first, but all the questions here are balanced, so no worries). for q1.
in the balanced equation, the number in front of aluminum oxide is 2 (2 - this number Al2O3) and for aluminium is 4 as in (4 Al). so the ratio is 2:4. simplified it is 1:2. or write it out fully
2 Al2O3: 4 Al
ignore everything after the number.
2:4
same as 1:2
Aluminium oxide to oxygen
2 Al2O3: 3 O2
2:3
aluminum to oxygen
4 Al: 3 O2
4:3
question 2
Mercury oxide to Mercury
2 HgO : 2 Hg
2:2
same as 1:1
Mercury oxide to oxygen
2 HgO : O2
since oxygen in this case does not have a number written in front of it, the default is 1.
2: 1.
you should be able to do the rest
Answer:
d = Hydrogen and oxygen are being formed.
Explanation:
When current is passed through the water electrolysis take place.
Water is splitted into hydrogen and oxygen gas. Because of this formation bubbles are formed.
At cathode:
2H₂O + 2e⁻ → H₂ + 2OH⁻
Cathode is negatively charged and reduction take place on it.
At anode:
4OH⁻ → O₂ + 2H₂O + 4e⁻
Anode is positively charged and oxidation take place on it.
The over all reaction can be written as:
Chemical equation:
2H₂O (electricity) → 2H₂ + O₂
Answer:
a chemical reaction or other process in which the products themselves promote or spread the reaction, which under certain conditions may accelerate dramatically.
Explanation:
the self-sustaining fission reaction spread by neutrons which occurs in nuclear reactors and bombs.
a series of events, each caused by the previous one.
