Explanation:
Formula for maximum efficiency of a Carnot refrigerator is as follows.
..... (1)
And, formula for maximum efficiency of Carnot refrigerator is as follows.
...... (2)
Now, equating both equations (1) and (2) as follows.
= 
= 
= 
= 2.5
Thus, we can conclude that the ratio of heat extracted by the refrigerator ("cooling load") to the heat delivered to the engine ("heating load") is 2.5.
Answer:
The bullet that is fired will spend longer in the air, hitting the ground after the dropped bullet.
Explanation:
Using the equation: x
= x
0 +
v
t
If we neglect the effects of air resistance, the horizontal motion is a constant velocity.
The horizontal displacement = (velocity X cosθ)
So, the fired bullet has to travel horizontally before falling which takes a longer time compared to a bullet dropped where it is, height = 1/2 gt^2
gravity, g = 9.8 m/s2.
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Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
-- You said that the airplane has to speed up from zero ("sitting") to 40 m/s, so the change in speed is 40 m/s.
-- You said that it has to roll for 10 seconds to build up enough speed to take off, so the time for the change is 10 s .
Acceleration = (40 m/s) / (10 s)
Acceleration = (40/10) (m/s)/s
<em>Acceleration = 4 m/s²</em>
That seems like no problem. It's only like about 41% of 1 G . That would not even spill the drinks in First Class, or wake up the passengers who are already asleep (like me).
