Answer:
a. When the parties have unequal bargaining power
c. When it covers public transportation
Explanation:
Exculpatory clauses are often found in agreements between a company and a consumer when the activity is in danger, such as at a fitness center or ski resort. The company wants the consumer to understand the risk involved and to avoid lawsuits, so it includes a disclaimer in its contract. These clauses are used to limit liability, so they are not enforced when the parties have unequal bargaining power and when covering public transport.
The tennis ball lands at a point 40.4 m from the base of the building.
The tennis ball is projected with a horizontal velocity <em>u</em> from a window, which is at a height <em>y</em> from the ground. The ball lands at a distance <em>x</em> from the base of the building. Let the ball take a time <em>t</em> to reach the ground. In the time <em>t</em> ,the ball falls a vertical distance <em>y</em> and also travel a horizontal distance <em>x</em>.
The initial vertical velocity of the ball is zero, since the ball is projected in the horizontal direction. The ball falls down under the action of gravitational force.
Thus, use the equation of motion,

rewrite the expression for <em>t</em> and calculate the value of <em>t</em> using 9.81 m/s²for <em>g</em> and 500 m for <em>y</em>.

The horizontal distance <em>x</em> is traveled using the constant velocity <em>u </em>since no force acts on the ball in the horizontal direction.
Therefore,

Substitute 4 m/s for <em>u</em> and 10.096 s for <em>t</em>

Thus, the ball lands at a point 40.4 m from the base of the building.
Answer:
17.85°
Explanation:
To find the angle to the normal in which the light travels in the aqueous fluid you use the Snell's law:

n1: index of refraction of Sophia's cornea = 1.387
n2: index of refraction of aqueous fluid = 1.36
θ1: angle to normal in the first medium = 17.5°
θ2: angle to normal in the second medium
You solve the equation (1) for θ2, next, you replace the values of the rest of the variables:

hence, the angle to normal in the aqueous medium is 17.85°
To form an ion and bond with hydrogen, the oxygen atom gains electrons. Electrons are negative, therefore the oxygen within the water molecule will be negative.
<span> flow rate = velocity of fluid x area of cross section x density
= 42 x 2 x 1 = 84 g/s</span>