What is the effect of adding a pre-made mix to alcohol?

Given the reaction below, which is the oxidized substance?

tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

Mg ²⁺

Explanation:

Τhe metal loses electrons and in forming Mg²⁺ ,it loses 2 electrons and hence oxidized.

Mg(s) ⇒ Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻

3 0

3 years ago

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State the law of multiple proportions.

Fofino [41]

Statement that when two elements combine with each other to from more than one compound, the weights of one element that combine with a fixed weight of the other are in a ratio of small whole numbers.

8 0

3 years ago

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How many moles of carbon dioxide gas can be produced when 7.94 moles of benzene (C6H6) react with excess oxygen? Be sure to show

Sliva [168]

The balanced equation is

2 C6H6 +15 O2 = 12 CO2 + 6 H2O 

the ratio between C6H6 and CO2 is 2 : 12 

moles CO2 produced = 7.94 x 12 / 2 =47.6

6 0

4 years ago

What mass, in grams, of CO2 and H2O is formed from 2.55 mol of propane?

oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

336.6 grams of CO₂ and 183.6 grams of H₂O are formed from 2.55 moles of propane.

Explanation:

In this case, the balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reactant and product participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole
O₂: 5 moles
CO₂: 3 moles
H₂O: 4 moles

Being the molar mass of each compound:

C₃H₈: 44 g/mole
O₂: 16 g/mole
CO₂: 44 g/mole
H₂O: 18 g/mole

Then, by stoichiometry, the following quantities of mass participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 grams
O₂: 5 moles* 16 g/mole= 80 grams
CO₂: 3 moles* 44 g/mole= 132 grams
H₂O: 4 moles* 18 g/mole= 72 grams

So you can apply the following rules of three:

If by stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ forms 132 grams of CO₂, 2.55 moles of C₃H₈ how much mass of CO₂ will it form?

$mass of CO_{2} =\frac{2.55 moles of C_{3} H_{8}*132 gramsof CO_{2} }{ 1 mole of C_{3} H_{8}}$

mass of CO₂= 336.6 grams

If by stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ forms 72 grams of H₂O, 2.55 moles of C₃H₈ how much mass of H₂O will it form?

$mass of H_{2}O =\frac{2.55 moles of C_{3} H_{8}*72 gramsof H_{2}O }{ 1 mole of C_{3} H_{8}}$

mass of H₂O= 183.6 grams

336.6 grams of CO₂ and 183.6 grams of H₂O are formed from 2.55 moles of propane.

3 0

3 years ago

If the visible light spectrum is from 400 to 700 nm, would light with an energy of 2.79 x 10^-19 J be visible with the naked eye

sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

713 nm. It is not visible with the naked eye.

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Energy of light (E): 2.79 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Planck's constant (h): 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s

Speed of light (c): 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s

Wavelength (λ): ?

Step 2: Calculate the wavelength of the light

We will use the Planck-Einstein equation.

E = h × c / λ

λ = h × c / E

λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s × 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s / 2.79 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 7.13 × 10⁻⁷ m

Step 3: Convert "λ" to nm

We will use the relationship 1 m = 10⁹ nm.

7.13 × 10⁻⁷ m × (10⁹ nm/1 m) = 713 nm

This light is not in the 400-700 nm interval so it is not visible with the naked eye.

5 0

3 years ago