Which of the following is most likely the distance between two places on Earth?

at atmoshperic pressure, a balloon contains 2.00L of nitrogen of gas. How would the volume change if the Kelvin temperature were

Nataly [62]

<u>Answer:</u> The percent change in volume will be 25 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

$\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$V_1\text{ and }T_1$ are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.

$V_2\text{ and }T_2$ are the final volume and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

$V_1=2L\\T_1=T_1\\V_2=?\\T_2=75\% \text{ of }T_1=0.75\times T_1$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\frac{2L}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{0.75\times T_1}\\\\V_2=\frac{2\times 0.75\times T_1}{T_1}=1.5L$

Percent change of volume = $\frac{\text{Change in volume}}{\text{Initial volume}}\times 100$

Percent change of volume = $\frac{(2-1.5)}{2}\times 100=25\%$

Hence, the percent change in volume will be 25 %

5 0

3 years ago

A force of 20 N acts upon 5 kg block caculate the accerleration of the object

Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{4 m $\cdot$ s$^{-2}$}}$

Explanation:

F = ma

$a = \dfrac{F}{m} = \dfrac{\text{20 N}}{\text{5 kg}} \times \dfrac{\text{1 kg$\cdot$ m $\cdot$ s$^{-2}$}}{\text{1 N}} = \text{4 m $\cdot$ s$^{-2}$}\\\\\text{The acceleration of the object is } \boxed{\textbf{4 m $\cdot$ s$^{\mathbf{-2}}$}}$

4 0

3 years ago

The molar mass of an unknown gas was measured by an effusion experiment. It was found that it took 60 s for the gas to effuse, w

Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol

Explanation:

It is possible to solve this problem using Graham's law that says: Rates of effusion are inversely dependent on the square of the mass of each gas. That is:

$\frac{r_1}{r_2} =\frac{\sqrt{M_2} }{\sqrt{M_1} }$

If rate of effusion of nitrogen is Xdistance / 48s and for the unknown gas is X distance / 60s and mass of nitrogen gas is 28g/mol (N₂):

$\frac{X/48s}{X/60s} =\frac{\sqrt{M_2} }{\sqrt{28g/mol} }$

6,61 = √M₂

44g/mol = M₂

<em>The molar mass of the gas is 44 g/mol</em>

I hope it helps!

4 0

3 years ago

A container is filled with helium gas. It has a volume of 2.25 liters and contains 9.00 moles of helium. How many moles of heliu

Darina [25.2K]

Answer: There are 7.4 moles of helium gas present in a 1.85 liter container at the same temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

Given: $V_{1}$ = 2.25 L, $n_{1}$ = 9.0 mol

$V_{2}$ = 1.85 L, $n_{2}$ = ?

Formula used to calculate the moles of helium are as follows.

$\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\$

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{2.25 L}{9.0 mol} = \frac{1.85 L}{n_{2}}\\n_{2} = \frac{1.85 L \times 9.0 mol}{2.25 L}\\= 7.4 mol$

Thus, we can conclude that there are 7.4 moles of helium gas present in a 1.85 liter container at the same temperature and pressure.

7 0

2 years ago

Does the pH increase or decrease, and does it do so to a large or small extent, with each of the following additions?(c) 5 drops

Umnica [9.8K]

The pH decreases to a large or small extent with each of the given additions.

<h3>What is common name of NaOH?</h3>

The common name of NaOH is sodium hydroxide. Lye and caustic soda are other names for sodium hydroxide, an inorganic substance having the formula NaOH. It is a white, solid ionic substance made up of the cations sodium (Na+) and the anions hydroxide (OH). Sodium hydroxide is a chemical that manufacturers utilize to make things like soap, rayon, paper, explosives, colors, and petroleum products. Processing cotton fabrics, metal cleaning and processing, oxide coating, electroplating, and electrolytic extraction are further uses for sodium hydroxide. A caustic metallic base is sodium hydroxide (NaOH), sometimes referred to as lye or caustic soda. Caustic soda, an alkali, is commonly employed in a variety of sectors, primarily as a potent chemical base in the production of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, and detergents.

To learn more about sodium hydroxide, visit:

brainly.com/question/24010534

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago