Answer:
∆h = 0.071 m
Explanation:
I rename angle (θ) = angle(α)
First we are going to write two important equations to solve this problem :
Vy(t) and y(t)
We start by decomposing the speed in the direction ''y''


Vy in this problem will follow this equation =

where g is the gravity acceleration

This is equation (1)
For Y(t) :

We suppose yi = 0

This is equation (2)
We need the time in which Vy = 0 m/s so we use (1)

So in t = 0.675 s → Vy = 0. Now we calculate the y in which this happen using (2)

2.236 m is the maximum height from the shell (in which Vy=0 m/s)
Let's calculate now the height for t = 0.555 s

The height asked is
∆h = 2.236 m - 2.165 m = 0.071 m
Answer:
Therefore the escape velocity from Mar's gravity is
m/s.
Explanation:
Escape velocity: Escape velocity is a the minimum velocity that a object needs to escape from the gravitational field of massive body.

Escape velocity
G=Universal gravitational constant = 6.673×10⁻¹¹N m²/Kg²
M= mass of Mars = 6.42×10²³ kg
R = Radius of the Mars = 3.40×10³m
The escape velocity does not depend on the velocity of a object.

m/s
Therefore the escape velocity from Mar's gravity is
m/s.
It's always a good idea to wear a seatbelt in a car, because if the car
comes to a sudden stop, you will not move forward very much since the
seatbelt is holding you back. The answer is letter D.