Second law of thermodynamics states entropy of the universe is always increasing. entropy always increases in a spontaneous process .
option B) second law of thermodynamics
for example if we keep a hot cup of coffee the heat is lost to surrounding and entropy( randomness increases) since it is a natural process entropy of universe increases.
Answer:
Explanation:
Filtration followed by evaporation:
To separate the mixture of sand and sugar, it is best to use the separation technique of filtration then evaporation.
Pour the water into the mixture. The sugar will dissolve with time in the water. Sand is made up of quartz and does not dissolve in water.
After the dissolution, filter the solution to separate the sand using a filter paper.
Dry the sand thereafter then proceed to evaporate the sugar with water solution. Evaporation will turn water into vapor and the sugar crystals will be left behind.
Answer:
13. Index Fossils
14. Index Fossils
15. C
16. Geologists use index fossils to define geological periods.
17. C
18. A
Answer:
Key differences between ion/ion and ion/dipole interactions
Ion-ion interactions fall off slower than ion-dipole. Tripling the distance between two ions reduces the energy by 1/3, while tripling the distance between the ion and a dipole reduces it by 1/9
Letter answer: B
Explanation:
Gamma radiation because it can pass through several centimeters of lead also