A submarine is 58.8 m from a whale. The sub sends out a sonar ping to locate the whale. The speed of sound underwater is 1520 m/
1 answer:
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Answer:
The positive displacement from the midpoint of its motion at the speed equal one half of its maximum speed is 3.56 cm.
Explanation:
Maximum speed is :
v (max) = Aω
Speed v at any displacement y is given by
=
(
-
) ........................................................ i
And,
v = v (max)
or, 2 × v = Aω .................................................... ii
Eliminating ω from equations i and ii,
=
(
-
)
or, = (
)
=(
)
or, y = 3.56 cm.
According to law of conservation of energy,
<span>Energy can neither be constructed nor be destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
</span>
<span>At the highest point of the pendulum(point b), pendulum is associated with potential energy only and no kinetic energy.
</span><span>Therefore total energy at point b = potential energy = 711 J.... i
</span>
<span>At the bottom most point(point a), pendulum is associated only with kinetic energy and no potential energy.
</span>Therefore total energy at point a = kinetic energy ---- ii
<span>From i and ii,
</span>Kinetic energy = potential energy = 711 J.(Conserving energy)
Hence kinetic energy at the bottom most point is 711 J.
Hope this helps!!
<span>Energy can neither be constructed nor be destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
</span>
<span>At the highest point of the pendulum(point b), pendulum is associated with potential energy only and no kinetic energy.
</span><span>Therefore total energy at point b = potential energy = 711 J.... i
</span>
<span>At the bottom most point(point a), pendulum is associated only with kinetic energy and no potential energy.
</span>Therefore total energy at point a = kinetic energy ---- ii
<span>From i and ii,
</span>Kinetic energy = potential energy = 711 J.(Conserving energy)
Hence kinetic energy at the bottom most point is 711 J.
Hope this helps!!