Answer:

Explanation:
Rydberg formula is used to calculate the wavelengths of the spectral lines of many chemical elements. For the hydrogen, is defined as:

Where
is the Rydberg constant for hydrogen and
,
are the lower energy state and the higher energy state, respectively.

<span>This is best understood with Newtons Third Law of Motion: for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. That should allow you to see the answer.</span>
The cart travelled a distance of 14.4 m
Explanation:
The work done by a force when pushing an object is given by:

where:
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the displacement
is the angle between the direction of the force and the displacement
In this problem we have:
W = 157 J is the work done on the cart
F = 10.9 N is the magnitude of the force
, assuming the force is applied parallel to the motion of the cart
Therefore we can solve for d to find the distance travelled by the cart:

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Thermo-Electrochemical converter (UTEC) is a thermodynamic cycle that does not account for the Carnot Efficiency.
The Carnot cycle is a hypothetical cycle that takes no account of entropy generation. It is assumed that the heat source and heat sink have perfect heat transfer. The working fluid also remains in the same phase, as opposed to the Rankine cycle, in which the fluid changes phase. A practical thermodynamic cycle, such as the Rankine cycle, would achieve at most 50% of the Carnot cycle efficiency under similar heat source and heat sink temperatures.
<h3>What is Thermo-Electrochemical converter?</h3>
In a two-cell structure, a thermo-electrochemical converter converts potential energy difference during hydrogen oxidation and reduction to heat energy.
It employs the Ericsson cycle, which is less efficient than the Carnot cycle. In a closed system, it converts heat to electrical energy. There are no external input or output devices.
This means there will be no mechanical work to be done, as well as no exhaust. As a result, Carnot efficiency is not taken into account in this cycle. Carnot efficiency is accounted for by other options such as turbine and engine.
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