Answer:
178.4 times
Explanation:
We have Newton formula for attraction force between 2 objects with mass and a distance between them:
where 
is the gravitational constant on Earth. 
is the masses of the 2 objects. and R is the distance between them.
From here we can calculate the ratio of gravitational force between the moon and the sun
We can divide the top and bottom by G and M
So the gravitational force of the sun is about 178 times greater than that of the moon to an object on Earth
Answer:
c) At a distance greater than r
Explanation:
If G= Gravitational constant
M= Mass of earth
r= distance from earth center
then orbital speed is ;
v = 
==> v²=GM/r
If speed of first satellite = V₁
==> V₁² = GM/r
==> r = GM/V₁²
If speed of second satellite say V₂ is less than V₁ then square of V₂ will be less than square of V₁ , and hence GM will be divided by less number in case of second satellite, and hence will give greater value of r as compared to first satellite.
So our answer is c
Answer:
a. Microwaves—3 and infrared waves—1
Explanation:
Microwaves and infrared waves are both part of the electromagnetic spectrum, but they have different frequency and wavelength.
In particular:
- Microwaves are long-wavelength electromagnetic waves, with wavelength between 1 mm and 1 m. Their wavelength is longer than visible light
- Infrared waves are also long-wavelength electromagnetic waves, but their wavelength is shorter than microwaves: between 700 nm and 1 mm. Their wavelength is also longer than visible light.
The two types of waves are also used for different purposes. In particular:
- Infrared waves are emitted by any hot object, and their intensity depends on the temperature of the object. Therefore, they are used in astronomy to show the heat released by astronomical objects (option 1)
- Microwaves are used to study the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). This is electromagnetic radiation that permeates the whole universe, and its wavelength depends inversely on the local temperature. Therefore, areas with longer wavelength have lower temperature, and viceversa. Therefore, microwaves are used to measure temperature differences in space (option 3).
Answer:
F = 1.0178 × 10^(-2) dyne
Explanation:
From stokes law, the viscous force also known as drag force on rain drop is given by the formula;
F = 6πηrv
Where;
η is viscosity
r is radius
v is velocity
We are given;
η = 18 × 10^(-5) poise
r = 0.3 mm = 0.03 cm
v = 1 m/s = 100 cm/s
Thus;
F = 6π × 18 × 10^(-5) × 0.03 × 100
F = 1.0178 × 10^(-2) dyne
Answer:
Hooke's law states that the applied force F equals a constant k times the displacement or change in length x, or F = kx. ... Hooke's law describes the elastic properties of materials only in the range in which the force and displacement are proportional.
Explanation:
