The electrical symbols are very important especially when fixing electrical appliances because it tells you where the wire of neutral and live go.
Answer:
In odd nuclei, the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin of the nucleus.
Explanation:
The meaning of odd nuclei is atomic mass is odd.
A=odd number.
A=Z+n
Here, Z is proton either it will odd or n will odd which is neutron.
Now according to the shell model the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin and parity.
For example,
Take the case of isotope of nitrogen-15.
Here Z is 7, and n is 8 will not contribute in spin.
Now, for Z=7.

Here,

and, L=1.
Fort parity,

Put the value of L.
Parity will be -1.
Now, spin will be
.
Answer:
The charge density in the system is 
Explanation:
To solve this problem it is necessary to keep in mind the concepts related to current and voltage through the density of electrons in a given area, considering their respective charge.
Our data given correspond to:

We need to asume here the number of free electrons in a copper conductor, at which is generally of 
The equation to find the current is

Where
I =Current
V=Velocity
A = Cross-Section Area
e= Charge for a electron
n= Number of free electrons
Then replacing,


Now to find the linear charge density, we know that

Where:
I: current intensity
Q: total electric charges
t: time in which electrical charges circulate through the conductor
And also that the velocity is given in proportion with length and time,

The charge density is defined as

Replacing our values


Therefore the charge density in the system is 