Answer:
with a square cross section and length L that can support an end load of F without yielding. You also wish to minimize the amount the beam deflects under load. What is the free variable(s) (other than the material) for this design problem?
a. End load, F.
b. Length, L.
c. Beam thickness, b
d. Deflection, δ
e. Answers b and c.
f. All of the above.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given



From Clausius inequality
=Reversible cycle
=Irreversible cycle
=Impossible
(a)For 
Rejected heat 


thus it is Impossible cycle
(b)



Possible
(c)Carnot cycle




and maximum Work is obtained for reversible cycle when operate between same temperature limits

Thus it is possible
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Answer:
Option D - the moisture content at turbine exit will decrease
Explanation:
In an ideal rankine system, the phenomenon of superheating occurs at a state where the vapor state of the fluid is heated above its saturation temperature and the phase of the fluid is changed from the vapor phase to the gaseous phase.
Now, a vapour phase has two different substances at room temperature, whereas a gas phase consists of just a single substance at a defined thermodynamic range, at standard room temperature.
At the turbine exit, since it's just a single substance in gaseous phase, it means it will have less moisture content.
Thus, the correct answer is;the moisture content at turbine exit will decrease
Answer:
Some types of aggregate are susceptible to damage from repeated freezing and thawing due to their porosity. An aggregate being porous allows water molecules to enter in between the rocks.
When freezing occurs, water is known to expand. The expansion of this in the rocks creates a type of pressure which results in the fracture of the rocks. Subsequent freezing and thawing will allow for more fracture between the rock particles which will lead to its disintegration.