Answer:
There are three common methods of charging a battery; constant voltage, constant current and a combination of constant voltage/constant current with or without a smart charging circuit.
Constant voltage allows the full current of the charger to flow into the battery until the power supply reaches its pre-set voltage. The current will then taper down to a minimum value once that voltage level is reached. The battery can be left connected to the charger until ready for use and will remain at that “float voltage”, trickle charging to compensate for normal battery self-discharge.
Constant current is a simple form of charging batteries, with the current level set at approximately 10% of the maximum battery rating. Charge times are relatively long with the disadvantage that the battery may overheat if it is over-charged, leading to premature battery replacement. This method is suitable for Ni-MH type of batteries. The battery must be disconnected, or a timer function used once charged.
Constant voltage / constant current (CVCC) is a combination of the above two methods. The charger limits the amount of current to a pre-set level until the battery reaches a pre-set voltage level. The current then reduces as the battery becomes fully charged. The lead acid battery uses the constant current constant voltage (CC/CV) charge method. A regulated current raises the terminal voltage until the upper charge voltage limit is reached, at which point the current drops due to saturation.
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Projectile Motion</u>
In projectile motion, there are two separate components of the acceleration, velocity and displacement. The horizontal component has zero acceleration (assuming no friction), and the acceleration in the vertical direction is always the acceleration of gravity. The basic formulas are shown below:

Where
is the angle of launch respect to the positive horizontal direction and Vo is the initial speed.

The horizontal and vertical distances are, respectively:


The total flight time can be found as that when y = 0, i.e. when the object comes back to ground (or launch) level. From the above equation we find

Using this time in the horizontal distance, we find the Range or maximum horizontal distance:

Let's solve for 

This is the general expression to determine the angles at which the projectile can be launched to hit the target. Recall the angle can have to values for fixed positive values of its sine:


Or equivalently:

Given Vo=37 m/s and R=70 m


And

Answer:
Take a 3 to 8 decoder with active low outputs
Assuming you are familiar with the functioning of decoders,
The three inputs of decoder of course are the first, second and the carry bit which you feed to the subtractor.
Next we examine the truth table of the full subtractor i formatted in the picture.
Then write the minterms for the difference output and borrow output from the given truth table picture I have mentioned before!!
Explanation:
hopi it to help you!!