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serg [7]
2 years ago
5

If an atom has 30 electrons and 35 neutrons, what is its approximate atomic mass? what is the name of this element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Murljashka [212]2 years ago
6 0
30 electrons = atomic number
Look at your periodic table. You will see zinc has a atomic number (the top number) of 30.

When you add 30 and 35 you get 65. The is the atoms ATOMIC MASS. So looking at zinc on the periodic table, look at its bottom number, which is its atomic mass. It will be 65.

This means the name of the element is ZINC.

Hope this helped!
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The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

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<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

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Given mass of ammonia = 135.9 kg = 135900 g    (Conversion factor:  1 kg = 1000 g)

Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol

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Given mass of carbon dioxide gas = 211.4 kg = 211400 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide gas = 44 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of carbon dioxide gas}=\frac{211400g}{44g/mol}=4804.54mol

The given chemical reaction follows:

2NH_3(aq.)+CO_2(aq,)\rightarrow CH_4N_2O(aq.)+H_2O(l)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of ammonia reacts with 1 mole of carbon dioxide

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Thus, ammonia is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

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