volume of H₂O = 7.2 L
Explanation:
The combustion reaction of methane (CH₄):
CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Now we calculate the number of moles of methane using the following formula:
number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L/mole)
number of moles of CH₄ = 3.6 / 22.4
number of moles of CH₄ = 0.16 moles
Taking in account the chemical reaction, we devise the following reasoning:
if 1 mole of CH₄ produce 2 moles of H₂O
then 0.16 moles of CH₄ produce X moles of H₂O
X = (0.16 × 2) / 1 = 0.32 moles of H₂O
And now we can calculate the volume of water (H₂O) produced by the reaction:
number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L/mole)
volume = number of moles × 22.4 (L/mole)
volume of H₂O = 0.32 × 22.4
volume of H₂O = 7.2 L
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combustion reaction
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Answer:
5.45*10⁻⁴ moles of silane gas (SiH₄) are present in 8.68 mL measured at 18°C and 1.50 atm.
Explanation:
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P * V = n * R * T
In this case:
- P= 1.5 atm
- V= 8.68 mL= 0.00868 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)
- n= ?
- R= 0.082
- T= 18 C= 291 K (being 0 C= 273 K)
Replacing:
1.5 atm* 0.00868 L= n* 0.082 *291 K
Solving:
n= 5.45*10⁻⁴ moles
<u><em>5.45*10⁻⁴ moles of silane gas (SiH₄) are present in 8.68 mL measured at 18°C and 1.50 atm.</em></u>
Answer:
Your answer is D. It is the heat required to change a gram of substance from a liquid to a gas.
Answer:
B.sugar solution
Explanation:
A sugar solution is not a compound.
Rather, the solution is a mixture and an impure substance.
- A compound is composed of two or more kinds of atoms or elements joined in a definite grouping .
- The properties of the compound is distinct from those of the individual atoms that makes them.
- Sugar solution is sugar and water
- It is made up of two compounds not chemically combined.
