Answer:
λ = 5940 Angstroms
Explanation:
This is an exercise of the relativistic Doppler effect
f’= f √((1- v / c) / (1 + v / c))
Where the speed in between the strr and the observer is positive if they move away
Let's use the relationship
c = λ f
f = c /λ
We replace
c /λ’ = c /λ √ ((1- v / c) / (1 + v / c))
λ = λ’ √ ((1- v / c) / (1 + v / c))
Let's calculate
v = 0.01 c
v = 0.01 3 10⁸
v= 3 10⁶ m / s
λ = 6000 √ [(1- 3 10⁶/3 10⁸) / (1+ 3 10⁶/3 10⁸)]
λ = 6000 √ [0.99 / 1.01]
λ = 5940 Angstroms
Answer:
Batteries are systems that store chemical energy and then release it as electrical energy when they are connected to a circuit. Batteries can be made from many materials, but they all share three main components: a metal anode, a metal cathode and an electrolyte between them. The electrolyte is an ionic solution that allows charge to flow through the system. When a load, such as a light bulb, is connected, an oxidation-reduction reaction occurs that releases electrons from the anode while the cathode gains electrons
Explanation:
Answer:force is an agent which change the state of rest or uniform motion of a body. The unit of force newton
Explanation:
Force is that which change the state of rest or uniform motion of an object.the unit of force is newton or kgm/s^2
Answer:
Electromagnetic force
Explanation:
There are four fundamental forces in nature:
- Gravity: it is the force that is exerted between any objects with mass. It is the weakest of all forces, so it is only relevant at planetary scales. It is always attractive, and it has an infinite range.
- Electromagnetic force: it is the force exerted between charged objects and between magnets (it is responsible for electric fields and magnetic fields). It is the 2nd strongest force, and it is the force that holds atoms in a molecule together. It can be attractive or repulsive, and it has an infinite range.
- Strong nuclear force: it is the strongest of all forces. It is responsible for holding the nucleons together inside the nucleus, and it is attractive. It has a very limited range (
), so it is relevant only at very small scales
- Weak nuclear force: it is the force responsible for radioactive decays and neutrino interactions. It also has a very short range (
Looking at all these definitions, we see that the term that defines the force that acts between charged particles is the electromagnetic force.
Force acting during collision is internal so momentum is conserve
so (initial momentum = final momentum) in both directions
Two cars collide at an icy intersection and stick together afterward. The first car has a mass of 1150 kg and was approaching at 5.00 m/s due south. The second car has a mass of 750 kg and was approaching at 25.0 m/s due west.
Let Vx is and Vy are final velocities of car in +x and +y direction respectively.
initial momentum in +ve x (east) direction = final momentum in +ve x direction (east)
- 750*25 + 1150*0 = (750+1150)
Vx
initial momentum in +ve y (north) direction = final momentum in +ve y direction (north)
750*0 - 1150*5 = (750+1150)
Vy
from here you can calculate Vx and Vy
so final velocity V is
<span>V=<span>(√</span><span>V2x</span>+<span>V2y</span>)
</span>
and angle make from +ve x axis is
<span>θ=<span>tan<span>−1</span></span>(<span><span>Vy</span><span>Vx</span></span>)
</span><span>
kinetic energy loss in the collision = final KE - initial KE</span>
