Answer:
C. The number of protons.
Explanation:
All atoms of mercury will remain the same while different isotopes may have different number of neutrons.
For example, mercury has 80 protons, correlating with its atomic number. However, the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons could vary between each atom. If there are 80 protons, then there has to be 80 electrons. This means that the protons have to be the same in order to apply to all atoms of mercury
Answer:
v = √(10gh/7)
Explanation:
Initial gravitational energy = final rotational energy + kinetic energy
PE = RE + KE
mgh = ½ Iω² + ½ mv²
For a solid sphere, I = ⅖ mr².
For rolling without slipping, ω = v/r.
mgh = ½ (⅖ mr²) (v/r)² + ½ mv²
mgh = ⅕ mv² + ½ mv²
mgh = 7/10 mv²
10/7 gh = v²
v = √(10gh/7)
This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy and kinetic energy.
The girl's fastest speed is "3.7 m/s".
According to the law of conservation of energy, the girl will have the fastest speed at mean position, which will be calculated as follows:
Loss in Potential Energy = Gain in Kinetic Energy

where,
v = maximum speed = ?
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Δh = change in height = 1.3 m - 0.6 m = 0.7 m
Therefore,

<u>v = 3.7 m/s</u>
<u></u>
Learn more about the Law of Conservation of Energy here:
brainly.com/question/381281?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
turbine
Explanation:
Tidal energy is produced in the Tidal power plant to produce electricity. The kinetic energy is produced because of the energy of the tides in the form of moving water. This energy is converted into electricity with the help of power turbines. The turbine plays an important role in the production of electricity. The fluid that is used in the turbine contains potential energy. The moving turbine converts the potential energy to kinetic energy and the energy is collected in the form of electricity.