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Electric potential energy is defined as Ep=Q*V where Q is the magnitude of the charge and V is the potential difference. So when a charge moves between the points that have a potential difference, it's energy changes.
In our case:
Q=2e=2*(-1.6*10^-19) C
V=75 V
Ep=(-3.2*10^-19)*75
Ep=-2.4*10^-17 J
The change in potential energy of the charge is -2.4*10^-17 J
<h2>
Speed with which it return to its initial level is 100 m/s</h2>
Explanation:
We have equation of motion v² = u² + 2as
Initial velocity, u = 100 m/s
Acceleration, a = -9.81 m/s²
Final velocity, v = ?
Displacement, s = 0 m
Substituting
v² = u² + 2as
v² = 100² + 2 x -9.81 x 0
v² = 100²
v = ±100 m/s
+100 m/s is initial velocity and -100 m/s is final velocity.
Speed with which it return to its initial level is 100 m/s