Explanation:
Given that,
Charge acting on the object, 
Force acting on the object,
(in downward direction)
(a) The electric force acting in the electric field is given by :

E is the electric field


E = 4.75 N/C
The direction of electric field is as same as electric force. But it is negative charge. So, the direction of electric field is in upward direction.
(b) The charge on the proton is, 
The force acting on the proton is :



If the charge on the proton is positive, the force on the proton is in upward direction.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for time period of a pendulum is given as follows :
T = 2π
l is length of pendulum and g is acceleration due to gravity .
So time period of pendulum is not dependent on the mass of the pendulum . If time period is same and length is also the same then acceleration due to gravity will also be the same . Hence the acceleration due to gravity at distant planet will be same as that on the earth.
Answer:
Coil 2 have 235 loops
Explanation:
Given
The number of loops in coil 1 is n
₁=
159
The emf induced in coil 1 is ε
₁
=
2.78
V
The emf induced in coil 2 is ε
₂
=
4.11
V
Let
n
₂ is the number of loops in coil 2.
Given, the emf in a single loop in two coils are same. That is,
ϕ
₁/n
₁=
ϕ
₂
n
₂⟹
2.78/159
=
4.11/
n
₂
n₂=
n₂=235
Therefore, the coil 2 has n
₂=
235 loops.
Answer:
The Answer is false
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves differ from mechanical waves in that they do not require a medium to propagate. This means that electromagnetic waves can travel not only through air and solid materials, but also through the vacuum of space.
Answer:
The engine would be warm to touch, and the exhaust gases would be at ambient temperature. The engine would not vibrate nor make any noise. None of the fuel entering the engine would go unused.
Explanation:
In this ideal engine, none of these events would happen due to the nature of the efficiency.
We can define efficiency as the ratio between the used energy and the potential generable energy in the fuel.
n=W, total/(E, available).
However, in real engines the energy generated in the combustion of the fuel transforms into heat (which heates the exhost gases, and the engine therefore transfering some of this heat to the environment). Also, there are some mechanical energy loss due to vibrations and sound, which are also energy that comes from the fuel combustion.