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NeTakaya
4 years ago
7

Classify these definitions as that of an Arrhenius acid, an Arrhenius base, or other. Arrhenius acid definition Arrhenius base d

efinition OtherA substance that can donate a hydrogen ion to another substanceA substance that produces an excess of hydroxide ion (-OH) in aqueous solution.A substance that produces an excess of hydrogen ion (H+) in aqueous solution
Chemistry
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A substance that produces an excess of hydroxide ion (-OH) in aqueous solution.

       This is an arrhenius Base

According to the arrhenius theory, a base is a substance that combines with water to produce excess hydroxide ions, OH⁻ in an aqeous solution. Examples are :

  • Sodium hydroxide NaOH
  • Potassium hydroxide KOH

A substance that produces an excess of hydrogen ion (H+) in aqueous solution

      This is an arrhenius Acid

An arrhenius acid is a substance that reacts with water to produce excess hydrogen ions in aqueous solutions.

Examples are;

  • Hydrochloric acid HCl
  • Hydroiodic acid HI
  • Hydrobromic acid HBr
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A sample of an unknown gas with a mass of 8.21 g has a volume of 4.8064 L when the temperature is 200oC and the pressure is 1.81
Pie

Answer:

The answer to your question is M = 36.49 g

Explanation:

Data

mass = 8.21 g

volume = 4.8064 L

Temperature = 200°C

Pressure = 1.816 atm

M = ?

Process

1.- Convert temperature to °K

°K = 273 + 200

°K = 473

2.- Calculate the number of moles

n = (PV)/RT

n = (1.816)(4.8064)/(0.082)(473)

n = 0.225

3.- Calculate the molar mass

            M --------------- 1 mol

           8.21 g ---------- 0.225 moles

M = (1 x 8.21)/0.225

M = 36.49 g

4 0
3 years ago
What is the relative rate of diffusion of hydrogen and nitrogen ​
vredina [299]

Answer:

2.645

Explanation:

Rate of diffusion formula:

Sqrt(mass2/mass1)

>>sqrt(14/2)

(Note:Hydrogen must exist in dwiatomic, [H2])

3 0
2 years ago
What is the name of the compound (NH4)2SO4
GREYUIT [131]
The answer is Ammonium sulfate
3 0
3 years ago
ch question carries 2 mark. Time Remaining : 00 : 46 : 33 Some oxides are given below. (i)Na2O (ii)NO2 (iii) CO2 (iv) MgO a) Whi
cluponka [151]
<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The basic oxide is an oxide-forming a base solution.

These oxides are mainly from group 1 alkaline and group 2-alkaline earth

If this oxide is dissolved in water it will form an alkaline solution

LO + H₂O --> L(OH)₂ ---> alkaline earth

L₂O + H₂O --> LOH --> alkaline

So the basic oxides  : Na₂O and MgO

Na₂O + H₂O --> NaOH (sodium hydroxide, strong base)

MgO + H₂O --> Mg(OH)₂ (magnesium hydroxide, strong base)

The aqueous solution of CO₂ , obtained by dissolving CO₂ in water

CO₂ + H₂O --> H₂CO₃ (carbonic acid)

In general, basic oxide is obtained from metal oxide, while acid oxide is obtained from non-metal oxide

6 0
3 years ago
What occurs when potassium reacts with chlorine to form potassium<br> chloride?
marissa [1.9K]
Chlorine gas reacts to potassium bromide to form potassium chloride in solution and liquid bromine.

I hope this helps/answers your question! I vaguely remember getting this question before too
5 0
3 years ago
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