Three peaks corresponding to Cl+2 will be recorded. The peaks are for isotope 35, both 35 and 37 and for isotope 37. Mass spectrometer has the ability to detect and separate isotopes, even those differing by a single atomic mass unit. When chlorine isotopes are analysed by mass spectrometer, either peak M or M+2 can be obtained. The intensity ratio in the isotope pattern depends on the natural abundance of the isotopes.
Answer:
D)
Explanation:
This seems like a weird question
Water is held together by covalent bonds. The amount of energy required to break these bonds so that water would split into it's respective ions is pretty high. The chances that any one of the molecules floating in 1L of water get enough energy to spontaneously burst into it's ions is slim to none.
So, D) seems like the most likely answer
Answer:
The cis double bond present in unsaturated fatty acids acids results in lower melting point when compared to saturated fatty acids of the same chain length.
Explanation:
Melting point of a fatty acids are affected by the length and degree of unsaturation of the hydrocarbon chain.
At room temperature, saturated fatty acids with hydrocarbon chain lengths between 12-24 are waxy solids whereas unsaturated atty acids of the same chain length are liquids. This is due to the nature of the packing of the fatty acid molecules in the saturated and unsaturated compounds.
In the saturated compounds, the molecules are tightly packed side by side with minimal steric hindrance and maximal van der Waals forces of attraction between molecules. However, in unsaturated fatty acids, the cis double bond introduces a bend or kink in the molecules which then interferes with the tight packing of the molecules and reducing interaction between molecules. Therefore, less energy is required to cause a disorder in the arrangement of unsaturated fatty acids, leading to a lowering of melting point.
32g of oxygen is required to burn 4g of hydrogen.
Define molecular mass.
A specific molecule's mass is expressed in daltons and is known as the molecular mass (m) (Da or u). Due to the varying isotopes of an element that they contain, multiple molecules of the same substance can have distinct molecular weights.
The total atomic mass of every atom in a molecule, calculated using a scale with hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen having atomic masses of 1, 12, 14, and 16, respectively. For instance, water has a molecular mass of 18 (2 + 16), which consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. known also as molecular weight.
In ,2H2+O2-----> 2H2O
H 2 molecules have a mass of 2 g/mol.
The molecular weight of oxygen is 32 g/mol.
When the chemical equation is balanced,
To totally react, 32 g of oxygen are needed for every 22=4 g of hydrogen.
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Answer:
C). The structures in the cell work together to perform its life functions.
Explanation:
Unicellular organisms are characterized as organisms that are able to perform all the life functions through a single-cell. The third statement correctly elaborates how '<u>single-celled organisms carry out these life functions by cooperatively employing the structures lying inside the cell</u>.' The first option is incorrect as it talks about multi-cells which doesn't even exist in unicellular organisms. While the second option is wrong because there are no tissues formed of single-cell. The last option is incorrect as the specialized cells perform different life functions in multi-cellular organisms. Thus, <u>option C</u> is the correct answer.