As the atmospheric pressure decreases, the temperature at which water boils decreases too. An increase in pressure leads to an increase in boiling point while a decrease in pressure leads to a decrease in boiling point.
Answer:
dating and correlating the strata in which it is found
Explanation:
Answer:
Exchange across cell membranes - diffusion. The higher the concentration gradient, the faster the rate of facilitated diffusion, up to a point. As equilibrium is reached the concentration gradient is much lower because the difference in concentrations is very small so the rate of facilitated diffusion will slow down and level off.
Explanation:
Answer:
25.45 Liters
Explanation:
Using Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT => V = nRT/P
V = (1mole)(0.08206Latm/molK)(298K)/(1atm) = 25.45 Liters
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option b.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Reducing agents are defined as the agents which help the other substance to get reduced and itself gets oxidized. They undergo oxidation reaction.

For determination of reducing agents, we will look at the oxidation potentials of the substance. Oxidation potentials can be determined by reversing the standard reduction potentials.
For the given options:
- <u>Option a:</u>

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +1 is the most stable oxidation state of silver.
- <u>Option b:</u>

This metal can easily get oxidized to
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.13 V

- <u>Option c:</u>

This metal can easily get oxidized to
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is 0.0 V

- <u>Option d:</u>

This metal can easily get oxidized to
ion and the standard oxidation potential for this is -0.80 V

- <u>Option e:</u>

This ion cannot be further oxidized because +2 is the most stable oxidation state of magnesium.
By looking at the standard oxidation potential of the substances, the substance having highest positive
potential will always get oxidized and will undergo oxidation reaction. Thus, considered as strong reducing agent.
From the above values, the correct answer is Option b.