Drawing inferences from givens common core geometry homework answer key

Given that ΔH = −571.6 kJ/mol for the reaction 2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(l), calculate ΔH for these reactions. (a) 2 H2O(l) → 2 H2

pashok25 [27]

Answer : The value of $\Delta H$ for the reaction is +571.6 kJ/mole.

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given chemical reaction is,

$2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)$ $\Delta H_1=-571.6kJ/mole$

Now we have to determine the value of $\Delta H$ for the following reaction i.e,

$2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)$ $\Delta H_2=?$

According to the Hess’s law, if we reverse the reaction then the sign of $\Delta H$ change.

So, the value $\Delta H_2$ for the reaction will be:

$\Delta H_2=-(-571.6kJ/mole)$

$\Delta H_2=+571.6kJ/mole$

Hence, the value of $\Delta H$ for the reaction is +571.6 kJ/mole.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the standard enthalpy of a reaction for which the equilibrium constant is (a) doubled, (b) halved when the temperature i

Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

a) 48KJ

b) -48KJ

Explanation:

Given that;

ln(K2/K1) = ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

K2= equilibrium constant at T2

K1 = equilibrum constant at T1

R = gas constant

T1 = initial temperature

T2 = final temperature

When we double the equilibrium constant K1; K2 = 2K1

T1 = 310 K

T2 = 310 + 15 = 325 K

ln(2K1/K1) =- ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

ln2 = -ΔH°/8.314(1/325 - 1/310)

0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314(3.08 * 10^-3 - 3.2 * 10^-3)

0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314 (-0.00012)

0.693 = 0.00012ΔH°/8.314

0.693 * 8.314 = 0.00012ΔH°

ΔH° = 0.693 * 8.314/0.00012

ΔH° = 48KJ

b) K2 =K1/2

ln(K1/2/K1) =- ΔH°/R(1/T2 - 1/T1)

ln (1/2) = -ΔH°/8.314 (1/325 - 1/310)

-0.693 = -ΔH°/8.314 (-0.00012)

-0.693 = 0.00012ΔH°/8.314

-0.693 * 8.314 = 0.00012ΔH°

ΔH°= -0.693 * 8.314/0.00012

ΔH°= -48KJ

6 0

3 years ago

What is an ionic bond in an electron?

Igoryamba

Its the complete transfer of valence electrons between atoms

7 0

3 years ago

Whats is saturated solution? what happens as a saturated solution cools?

Darina [25.2K]

A saturated solution is a solution that contains a certain amount of solute that is enough to be dissolved in the solvent. Anything above that amount will not dissolve some of the solute in the solvent. When a saturated solution is cooled, the solubility of the solute lowers making the solution supersaturated.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What does pH measure?

Hatshy [7]

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Hydronium ion concentration is a measure of pH of a solution.

The mathematical equation for the same is [H3O+] = 10-pH

OR

[H3O+] = antilog (- pH)

Hence, option D is correct

4 0

3 years ago